United States v. Bruce ( 2020 )


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  •               U NITED S TATES AIR F ORCE
    C OURT OF C RIMINAL APPEALS
    ________________________
    No. ACM S32567
    ________________________
    UNITED STATES
    Appellee
    v.
    Erik N. BRUCE
    Senior Airman (E-4), U.S. Air Force, Appellant
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States Air Force Trial Judiciary
    Decided 22 April 2020
    ________________________
    Military Judge: Jennifer E. Powell.
    Approved sentence: Bad-conduct discharge, confinement for 11 months,
    reduction to E-1, and a reprimand. Sentence adjudged 19 September
    2018 by SpCM convened at Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.
    For Appellant: Major Rodrigo M. Caruço, USAF; Major Rebecca J. Otey,
    USAF.
    For Appellee: Lieutenant Colonel Joseph J. Kubler, USAF; Lieutenant
    Colonel Brian C. Mason, USAF; Mary Ellen Payne, Esquire.
    Before MINK, LEWIS, and D. JOHNSON, Appellate Military Judges.
    ________________________
    This is an unpublished opinion and, as such, does not serve as
    precedent under AFCCA Rule of Practice and Procedure 30.4.
    ________________________
    PER CURIAM:
    The approved findings and sentence are correct in law and fact, and no er-
    ror materially prejudicial to Appellant’s substantial rights occurred. Articles
    59(a) and 66(c), Uniform Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. §§ 859(a), 866(c).
    United States v. Bruce, No. ACM S32567
    Manual for Courts-Martial, United States (2016 ed.). Accordingly, the ap-
    proved findings and sentence are AFFIRMED. 1,2
    FOR THE COURT
    CAROL K. JOYCE
    Clerk of the Court
    1 Although Appellant raises no specific assignment of error, we identified that the con-
    vening authority took action 127 days after the announcement of sentence, exceeding
    the 120-day threshold for a presumptively unreasonable post-trial delay. See United
    States v. Moreno, 
    63 M.J. 129
    , 142 (C.A.A.F. 2006). However, as noted above, Appellant
    does not assert that he suffered any prejudice from the delay and we perceive none.
    Having considered the relevant factors identified in 
    Moreno, 63 M.J. at 135
    , and find-
    ing no adverse impact on the public’s perception of the fairness or integrity of the mil-
    itary justice system, we find no violation of Appellant’s due process rights. See United
    States v. Toohey, 
    63 M.J. 353
    , 362 (C.A.A.F. 2006). Pursuant to our authority under
    Article 66, UCMJ, we have also considered whether relief for post-trial delay in the
    absence of a due process violation is appropriate and find it is not. See United States v.
    Tardif, 
    57 M.J. 219
    , 225 (C.A.A.F. 2002); United States v. Gay, 
    74 M.J. 736
    , 744 (A.F.
    Ct. Crim. App. 2015), aff’d, 
    75 M.J. 264
    (C.A.A.F. 2016).
    2We note Charge III, Specification 4 in the court-martial order incorrectly includes the
    words “on divers occasions” which were withdrawn and dismissed prior to arraign-
    ment. We direct the publication of a corrected court-martial order to remedy the error.
    2
    

Document Info

Docket Number: ACM S32567

Filed Date: 4/22/2020

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/23/2020