State v. Torres ( 2017 )


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  •                      NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION.
    UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE.
    IN THE
    ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
    DIVISION ONE
    STATE OF ARIZONA, Respondent,
    v.
    FRANCISCO TORRES, Petitioner.
    No. 1 CA-CR 15-0647 PRPC
    FILED 7-27-2017
    Petition for Review from the Superior Court in Navajo County
    No. CR2012-00693
    The Honorable Robert J. Higgins, Judge
    REVIEW GRANTED; RELIEF DENIED
    COUNSEL
    Navajo County Attorney’s Office, Holbrook
    By Bradley W. Carlyon, Galen Wilkes
    Counsel for Respondent
    Francisco Torres, Douglas
    Petitioner
    MEMORANDUM DECISION
    Judge Lawrence F. Winthrop delivered the decision of the Court, in which
    Presiding Judge Samuel A. Thumma and Judge James P. Beene joined.
    STATE v. TORRES
    Decision of the Court
    W I N T H R O P, Judge:
    ¶1            Francisco Torres petitions this court for review of the
    summary dismissal of his first petition for post-conviction relief. We have
    considered the petition for review and, for the reasons stated, grant review
    but deny relief.
    ¶2           A jury found Torres guilty of kidnapping, aggravated assault,
    and aggravated domestic violence. The trial court sentenced Torres to an
    aggregate term of 11.5 years’ imprisonment, and this court affirmed his
    convictions and sentences on direct appeal. State v. Torres, 1 CA-CR 13-
    0756, 
    2014 WL 2767087
     (Ariz. App. June 17, 2014) (mem. decision).
    ¶3             In his petition for review, Torres presents numerous issues
    and sub-issues, in which he argues (1) no reasonable jury could find him
    guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, (2) the State’s prosecution was vindictive
    and malicious for numerous reasons, (3) the State offered and/or relied on
    several instances of perjured testimony, (4) the prosecutor repeatedly
    engaged in misconduct, and (5) both his trial and appellate counsel were
    ineffective for numerous reasons.1
    ¶4            We deny relief. The court that dismissed the petition for post-
    conviction relief presided over Torres’ trial and all the material pretrial
    proceedings. The court dismissed the petition for post-conviction relief in
    an order that clearly identified and correctly ruled upon the issues raised.
    Further, the court did so in a thorough, well-reasoned manner that will
    allow any future court to understand the court’s rulings. Under these
    circumstances, “[n]o useful purpose would be served by this court
    rehashing the trial court’s correct ruling in a written decision.” State v.
    Whipple, 
    177 Ariz. 272
    , 274, 
    866 P.2d 1358
    , 1360 (App. 1993). Therefore, we
    adopt the trial court’s ruling and deny relief on the above issues.
    ¶5            Torres’ petition for review also presents issues he did not raise
    below. We do not address these new issues because a petition for review
    may not present issues not first presented to the trial court. See State v.
    Ramirez, 
    126 Ariz. 464
    , 468, 
    616 P.2d 924
    , 928 (App. 1980); State v. Wagstaff,
    
    161 Ariz. 66
    , 71, 
    775 P.2d 1130
    , 1135 (App. 1988), modified on other grounds,
    
    164 Ariz. 485
    , 
    794 P.2d 118
     (1990); State v. Bortz, 
    169 Ariz. 575
    , 577-78, 
    821 P.2d 236
    , 238-39 (App. 1991); Ariz. R. Crim. P. 32.9(c)(1)(ii). See also State v.
    1      The order dismissing the petition for post-conviction relief addresses
    additional issues Torres does not present for review.
    2
    STATE v. TORRES
    Decision of the Court
    Smith, 
    184 Ariz. 456
    , 460, 
    910 P.2d 1
    , 5 (1996) (holding there is no review for
    fundamental error in a post-conviction relief proceeding); State v. Swoopes,
    
    216 Ariz. 390
    , 403, ¶ 41, 
    166 P.3d 945
    , 958 (App. 2007) (same).
    ¶6              Finally, Torres’ petition contains a list of issues he claims the
    trial court did not address, but for which he provides no supporting
    argument. We deny relief on these issues because a petition for review
    must set forth specific claims, present sufficient argument supported by
    legal authority, and include citation to the record. Ariz. R. Crim. P.
    32.9(c)(1)(iv) (stating that the petition must contain “[t]he reasons why the
    petition should be granted” and either an appendix or “specific references
    to the record,” but “shall not incorporate any document by reference, except
    the appendices”); Ariz. R. Crim. P. 32.9(c)(1)(ii) (stating that the petition
    must contain “[t]he issues which were decided by the trial court and which
    the defendant wishes to present to the appellate court for review”); State v.
    Rodriguez, 
    227 Ariz. 58
    , 61 n.4, ¶ 12, 
    251 P.3d 1045
    , 1048 n.4 (App. 2010)
    (declining to address an argument not presented in the petition for review).
    “[C]ompliance with Rule 32 is not a mere formality.” Canion v. Cole, 
    210 Ariz. 598
    , 600, ¶ 11, 
    115 P.3d 1261
    , 1263 (2005). A petitioner must “strictly
    comply” with Rule 32 to be entitled to relief. 
    Id.
    ¶7            Accordingly, although we grant review, we deny relief.
    AMY M. WOOD • Clerk of the Court
    FILED: AA
    3