United States v. Kinley , 334 F. App'x 557 ( 2009 )


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  •                                 UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-5086
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    LISA TODD KINLEY,
    Defendant – Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle
    District of North Carolina, at Durham. William L. Osteen, Jr.,
    District Judge. (1:07-cr-00428-WO-16)
    Submitted:    October 2, 2009                 Decided:   October 22, 2009
    Before MOTZ, DUNCAN, and AGEE, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Stacey D. Rubain, QUANDER & RUBAIN, P.A., Winston-Salem, North
    Carolina, for Appellant. Sandra Jane Hairston, Assistant United
    States Attorney, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Lisa    Todd       Kinley       pled          guilty    pursuant     to   a    plea
    agreement to conspiracy to manufacture and to distribute 500
    grams      or        more        of     methamphetamine                and     possession      of
    pseudoephedrine, knowing that it would be used to manufacture
    methamphetamine,            in    violation             of    
    21 U.S.C. §§ 802
    (34)(K),
    841(a)(1), (b)(1)(A), (c)(2), 846 (2006).                                   The district court
    sentenced Kinley to the minimum imprisonment term required by
    statute, 120 months.                  Kinley now appeals.               Counsel has filed a
    brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967),
    stating that there are no meritorious issues for appeal, but
    questioning whether the district court abused its discretion in
    sentencing Kinley to 120 months’ imprisonment.                               We affirm.
    We    review          Kinley’s          sentence       under    a   deferential
    abuse-of-discretion standard.                       Gall v. United States, 
    552 U.S. 38
    , ___, ___, 
    128 S. Ct. 586
    , 591, 594 (2007).                                  The first step
    in this review requires us to “ensure that the district court
    committed no significant procedural error, such as improperly
    calculating the Guidelines range.”                             United States v. Osborne,
    
    514 F.3d 377
    ,        387       (4th    Cir.)          (internal       quotation    marks,
    citations and alterations omitted), cert. denied, 
    128 S. Ct. 2525
     (2008).          We then consider the substantive reasonableness of
    the     sentence,      “tak[ing]             into       account       the    totality    of    the
    circumstances.”             Gall, 
    128 S. Ct. at 597
    .                         When reviewing a
    2
    sentence on appeal, we presume that a sentence within a properly
    calculated       Guideline        range    is   reasonable.              United       States   v.
    Allen,     
    491 F.3d 178
    ,    193    (4th          Cir.    2007).          Further,      a
    “statutorily         required       sentence . . . is             per     se     reasonable.”
    United States v. Farrior, 
    535 F.3d 210
    , 224 (4th Cir.), cert.
    denied, 
    129 S. Ct. 743
     (2008).
    Kinley was subject to a statutorily-mandated minimum
    prison    term       of     ten   years    under          
    21 U.S.C. § 841
    (b)(1)(A).
    Although       Kinley’s      initial      Guidelines           range    had     she    not   been
    subject to a mandatory minimum sentence would have been 97 to
    121   months,        the    district      court       properly         took    the    mandatory
    minimum term into account to determine that Kinley’s Guidelines
    range was 120 to 121 months.                        The court gave the parties an
    opportunity to argue for an appropriate sentence in that range
    and heard allocution from Kinley.                     The 120-month prison sentence
    Kinley received was within the properly calculated Guidelines
    range    and     the    minimum     required         by    statute.           Accordingly,     we
    conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in
    sentencing Kinley.
    As required by Anders, we have reviewed the record in
    this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.                                     We
    therefore       affirm      the   district      court’s          judgment.           This    court
    requires that counsel inform Kinley, in writing, of the right to
    petition       the     Supreme    Court    of       the    United      States     for   further
    3
    review.     If   Kinley       requests    that   a   petition     be   filed,   but
    counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then
    counsel   may    move   in    this     court   for   leave   to   withdraw      from
    representation.      Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof
    was served on Kinley.           We dispense with oral argument because
    the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
    materials   before      the    court     and   argument   would    not   aid    the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-5086

Citation Numbers: 334 F. App'x 557

Judges: Agee, Duncan, Motz, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 10/22/2009

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/7/2023