in the Interest of E.L.D., P.D.D., Jr., A.S.E., Z.T.D. and J.T.N.D., Children ( 2022 )


Menu:
  •                                    IN THE
    TENTH COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 10-21-00239-CV
    IN THE INTEREST OF
    E.L.D., P.D.D., JR., A.S.E., Z.T.D. AND J.T.N.D., CHILDREN,
    From the 74th District Court
    McLennan County, Texas
    Trial Court No. 2020-2227-3
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Appellant, P.D., challenges the trial court’s order terminating his parental rights
    to his children, E.L.D., P.D.D. Jr., A.S.E., Z.T.D., and J.T.N.D. Appellant’s appointed
    appellate counsel has filed an Anders brief, asserting that he has diligently reviewed the
    record and that, in his opinion, the appeal is frivolous. See generally Anders v. California,
    
    386 U.S. 738
    , 
    87 S. Ct. 1396
    , 
    18 L. Ed. 493
     (1967); see In re E.L.Y., 
    69 S.W.3d 838
    , 841 (Tex.
    App.—Waco 2002, order) (applying Anders to termination appeals).
    I.      ANDERS BRIEF
    Counsel’s brief meets the requirements of Anders as it presents a professional
    evaluation demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to advance on appeal. See
    In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d 403
    , 407 n.9 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (“In Texas, an Anders brief
    need not specifically advance ‘arguable’ points of error if counsel finds none, but it must
    provide record references to the facts and procedural history and set out pertinent legal
    authorities.”); Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 510 n.3 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991) (en banc).
    Appellant’s counsel has carefully discussed why, under controlling authority, there is no
    reversible error in the trial court’s order of termination. Counsel has informed us that he:
    (1) examined the record and found no arguable grounds to advance on appeal; (2) served
    a copy of the brief and counsel’s motion to withdraw on appellant; and
    (3) provided appellant with a copy of the record and informed him of his right to file a
    pro se response. See Anders, 
    386 U.S. at 744
    , 
    87 S. Ct. at 1400
    ; Stafford, 
    813 S.W.2d at
    510
    n.3; see also In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d at
    409 n.23. Appellant filed a pro se response.
    II.        INDEPENDENT REVIEW
    Upon receiving an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of all the
    proceedings to determine whether the case is wholly frivolous. Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    , 80, 
    109 S. Ct. 346
    , 349-50, 
    102 L. Ed. 2d 300
     (1988). An appeal is “wholly frivolous” or
    “without merit” when it “lacks any basis in law or fact.” McCoy v. Court of Appeals, 
    486 U.S. 429
    , 438 n.10, 
    108 S. Ct. 1895
    , 1902 n.10, 
    100 L. Ed. 2d 440
     (1988). We have reviewed
    In the Interest of E.L.D., P.D.D., Jr., A.S.E., Z.T.D. and J.T.N.D., Children         Page 2
    the entire record, counsel’s brief, and appellant’s pro se response and have found nothing
    that would arguably support an appeal. See Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    , 827-28 (Tex.
    Crim. App. 2005) (“Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the opinion that it
    considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for reversible error but
    found none, the court of appeals met the requirement of Texas Rule of Appellate
    Procedure 47.1.”); Stafford, 
    813 S.W.2d at 509
    .
    III.    CONCLUSION
    Accordingly, we affirm the trial court’s order of termination. In addition, we
    remind appellant’s appointed appellate counsel that if appellant, after consulting with
    counsel, desires to file a petition for review, counsel is still under a duty to timely file
    with the Texas Supreme Court “a petition for review that satisfies the standards for
    an Anders brief.” In re P.M., 
    520 S.W.3d 24
    , 27-28 (Tex. 2016); see In re G.P., 
    503 S.W.3d 531
    , 535 (Tex. App.—Waco 2016, pet. denied); see also TEX. FAM. CODE ANN. § 107.016(2).
    STEVE SMITH
    Justice
    In the Interest of E.L.D., P.D.D., Jr., A.S.E., Z.T.D. and J.T.N.D., Children         Page 3
    Before Chief Justice Gray,
    Justice Smith, and
    Justice Rose1
    (Chief Justice Gray concurs in the Court’s judgment)
    Affirmed
    Opinion delivered and filed January 26, 2022
    [CV06]
    1The Honorable Jeff Rose, Former Chief Justice of the Third Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment
    of the Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court. See TEX. GOV'T CODE ANN. §§ 74.003, 75.002, 75.003.
    In the Interest of E.L.D., P.D.D., Jr., A.S.E., Z.T.D. and J.T.N.D., Children                       Page 4