United States v. Marcel King ( 2012 )


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  •                     FOR PUBLICATION
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                        No. 11-10182
    Plaintiff-Appellee,                  D.C. No.
    v.                                3:10-cr-00455-
    MARCEL DARON KING,                                   WHA-1
    Defendant-Appellant.
             OPINION
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of California
    William Alsup, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted June 20, 2012*
    San Francisco, California
    Filed August 1, 2012
    Before: Alex Kozinski, Chief Judge, Harry Pregerson,
    Diarmuid F. O’Scannlain, Sidney R. Thomas,
    William A. Fletcher, Richard A. Paez, Marsha S. Berzon,
    Richard R. Clifton, Consuelo M. Callahan, Sandra S. Ikuta
    and N. Randy Smith, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam Opinion
    *The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 35; 9th Cir. R. 35-1 to 35-3
    advisory committee’s note.
    8537
    8538               UNITED STATES v. KING
    ‡
    COUNSEL
    Barry J. Portman, Federal Public Defender, Daniel P. Blank,
    Assistant Federal Pubic Defender, San Francisco, California,
    for the appellant.
    Melinda Haag, United States Attorney, Barbara J. Valliere,
    Chief, Appellate Division, Assistant United States Attorney,
    Suzanne B. Miles, Assistant United States Attorney, San
    Francisco, California, for the appellee.
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    [1] We overrule Motley v. Parks, 
    432 F.3d 1072
     (9th Cir.
    2005), the precedent on which it relies, Moreno v. Baca, 
    400 F.3d 1152
     (9th Cir. 2005), and United States v. Harper, 
    928 F.2d 894
     (9th Cir. 1991), and later cases that rely on it,
    UNITED STATES v. KING                  8539
    including United States v. Baker, 
    658 F.3d 1050
     (9th Cir.
    2011), Sanchez v. Canales, 
    574 F.3d 1169
     (9th Cir. 2009),
    and United States v. Lopez, 
    474 F.3d 1208
     (9th Cir. 2007), to
    the extent they hold that “there is no constitutional difference
    between probation and parole for purposes of the fourth
    amendment.” Motley, 
    432 F.3d at
    1083 n.9 (internal quotation
    marks omitted). These cases conflict with the Supreme
    Court’s holding that “parolees have fewer expectations of pri-
    vacy than probationers.” Samson v. California, 
    547 U.S. 843
    ,
    850 (2006).
    United States v. King, 
    672 F.3d 1133
     (9th Cir. 2012), is
    vacated, and the case is referred to the original panel for dis-
    position consistent with this opinion.