United States v. Michael Draven , 518 F. App'x 206 ( 2013 )


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  •                              UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 12-8023
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    MICHAEL ANTHONY DRAVEN,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of Virginia, at Newport News.    Rebecca Beach Smith,
    Chief District Judge.  (4:08-cr-00016-RBS-TEM-2; 4:12-cv-00117-
    RBS)
    Submitted:   April 4, 2013                 Decided:   April 17, 2013
    Before WILKINSON, NIEMEYER, and GREGORY, Circuit Judges.
    Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Michael Anthony Draven, Appellant Pro Se.    Lisa Rae McKeel,
    Assistant United States Attorney, Newport News, Virginia, for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Michael Anthony Draven seeks to appeal the district
    court’s final order denying relief on his 28 U.S.C.A. § 2255
    (West Supp. 2012) motion.          The order is not appealable unless a
    circuit justice or judge issues a certificate of appealability.
    28   U.S.C.     § 2253(c)(1)(B)         (2006).            A     certificate      of
    appealability will not issue absent “a substantial showing of
    the denial of a constitutional right.”                   28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2)
    (2006).    When the district court denies relief on the merits, a
    prisoner     satisfies     this     standard        by     demonstrating       that
    reasonable     jurists     would    find     that    the       district      court’s
    assessment of the constitutional claims is debatable or wrong.
    Slack v. McDaniel, 
    529 U.S. 473
    , 484 (2000); see Miller-El v.
    Cockrell, 
    537 U.S. 322
    , 336-38 (2003).               When the district court
    denies     relief     on   procedural       grounds,       the    prisoner      must
    demonstrate    both    that   the    dispositive         procedural    ruling    is
    debatable, and that the motion states a debatable claim of the
    denial of a constitutional right.           Slack, 529 U.S. at 484-85.
    We have independently reviewed the record and conclude
    that Draven has not made the requisite showing.                  Accordingly, we
    deny a certificate of appealability and dismiss the appeal.                      We
    dispense     with   oral    argument    because      the       facts   and    legal
    2
    contentions   are   adequately   presented   in   the   materials   before
    this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    DISMISSED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 12-8023

Citation Numbers: 518 F. App'x 206

Judges: Gregory, Niemeyer, Per Curiam, Wilkinson

Filed Date: 4/17/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/6/2023