Wu v. Sessions , 690 F. App'x 777 ( 2017 )


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  •      14-2228
    Wu v. Sessions
    BIA
    Christensen, IJ
    A200 941 349
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
    SUMMARY ORDER
    RULINGS BY SUMMARY ORDER DO NOT HAVE PRECEDENTIAL EFFECT. CITATION TO A SUMMARY ORDER FILED
    ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 2007, IS PERMITTED AND IS GOVERNED BY FEDERAL RULE OF APPELLATE
    PROCEDURE 32.1 AND THIS COURT=S LOCAL RULE 32.1.1. WHEN CITING A SUMMARY ORDER IN A DOCUMENT
    FILED WITH THIS COURT, A PARTY MUST CITE EITHER THE FEDERAL APPENDIX OR AN ELECTRONIC DATABASE
    (WITH THE NOTATION “SUMMARY ORDER”). A PARTY CITING TO A SUMMARY ORDER MUST SERVE A COPY
    OF IT ON ANY PARTY NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL.
    1        At a stated term of the United States Court of Appeals for
    2   the Second Circuit, held at the Thurgood Marshall United States
    3   Courthouse, 40 Foley Square, in the City of New York, on the
    4   23rd day of May, two thousand seventeen.
    5
    6   PRESENT:
    7            DENNIS JACOBS,
    8            ROSEMARY S. POOLER,
    9            SUSAN L. CARNEY,
    10                 Circuit Judges.
    11   _____________________________________
    12
    13   RONG JING WU,
    14                          Petitioner,
    15
    16                    v.                                             14-2228
    17                                                                   NAC
    18
    19   JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, UNITED
    20   STATES ATTORNEY GENERAL,*
    21                 Respondent.
    22   _____________________________________
    23
    24
    * Pursuant to Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 43(c)(2), Attorney
    General Jefferson B. Sessions, III, is automatically substituted for
    former Attorney General Loretta E. Lynch as the Respondent in this
    case.
    1   FOR PETITIONER:            Lee Ratner, Law Offices of Michael
    2                              Brown, P.C., New York, NY.
    3
    4   FOR RESPONDENT:            Benjamin C. Mizer, Principal Deputy
    5                              Assistant Attorney General; Russell
    6                              J.E. Verby, Senior Litigation
    7                              Counsel; John D. Williams, Trial
    8                              Attorney, Office of Immigration
    9                              Litigation, United States
    10                              Department of Justice, Washington,
    11                              DC.
    12       UPON DUE CONSIDERATION of this petition for review of a
    13   Board of Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) decision, it is hereby
    14   ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the petition for review is
    15   DENIED.
    16       Petitioner Rong Jing Wu, a native and citizen of the
    17   People’s Republic of China, seeks review of a June 2, 2014
    18   decision of the BIA affirming a September 10, 2012 decision of
    19   an Immigration Judge (“IJ”) denying Wu’s application for
    20   asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention
    21   Against Torture (“CAT”).   In re Rong Jing Wu, No. A200 941 349
    22   (B.I.A. June 2, 2014), aff’g No. A200 941 349 (Immig. Ct. N.Y.C.
    23   Sept. 10, 2012).   We assume the parties’ familiarity with the
    24   underlying facts and procedural history in this case.
    25       Under the circumstances of this case, we review the IJ’s
    26   opinion, “including the portions not explicitly discussed by
    2
    1    the BIA.”    Yun-Zui Guan v. Gonzales, 
    432 F.3d 391
    , 394 (2d Cir.
    2    2005).       The   applicable      standards    of    review   are   well
    3    established.       See 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    (b)(4)(B); Yanqin Weng v.
    4   Holder, 
    562 F.3d 510
    , 513 (2d Cir. 2009).
    5        We have held that although remand may be “required because
    6   of [an] IJ’s apparent bias and hostility toward” a petitioner,
    7   such cases are “rare.”      Guo-Le Huang v. Gonzales, 
    453 F.3d 142
    ,
    8   148 (2d Cir. 2006).      Wu argues that this is one of those rare
    9   cases.
    10        Wu’s argument is based on the fact that, of the several
    11   inconsistencies identified by the IJ, the major one was elicited
    12   by the IJ’s own questioning, rather than that of the government
    13   attorney.     Wu asks us to infer from this fact that the IJ was
    14   biased.     We decline to do so.         The IJ was complying with his
    15   statutory      obligation     to     “interrogate,       examine,    and
    16   cross-examine.”      8 U.S.C. § 1229a(b)(1).         Moreover, an IJ may
    17   rely on dramatic inconsistencies without seeking explanation.
    18   Ming Shi Xue v. BIA, 
    439 F.3d 111
    , 114 (2d Cir. 2006).         According
    19   an applicant an opportunity              to rehabilitate inconsistent
    20   testimony therefore does not violate due process.              Beyond the
    21   inference that she asks us to draw, Wu has identified no comments
    3
    1    or questions by the IJ that raise even a slight suggestion of
    2    bias.   Cf. Ali v. Mukasey, 
    529 F.3d 478
    , 490-93 (2d Cir. 2008);
    3    Guo-Le Huang, 
    453 F.3d at 149
    .     Accordingly, the IJ did not
    4    violate Wu’s due process rights, and there is no cause for
    5    remand.
    6        For the foregoing reasons, the petition for review is
    7    DENIED.   Any pending request for oral argument in this petition
    8    is DENIED in accordance with Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure
    9    34(a)(2), and Second Circuit Local Rule 34.1(b).
    10                                FOR THE COURT:
    11                                Catherine O’Hagan Wolfe, Clerk
    4