United States v. Coleman ( 1997 )


Menu:
  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
    No. 96-4595
    TOYA L. COLEMAN, a/k/a Toya
    Hawkins, a/k/a Mildred White,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of South Carolina, at Columbia.
    Solomon Blatt, Jr., Senior District Judge.
    (CR-95-669)
    Submitted: April 15, 1997
    Decided: May 5, 1997
    Before MURNAGHAN, NIEMEYER, and HAMILTON,
    Circuit Judges.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    COUNSEL
    John H. Hare, Federal Public Defender, Columbia, South Carolina,
    for Appellant. Cameron Glenn Chandler, Assistant United States
    Attorney, Columbia, South Carolina, for Appellee.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    _________________________________________________________________
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Toya Coleman appeals from her conviction and sentence for with-
    holding information on a crime in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. § 4
     (1994).
    Coleman's attorney has filed a brief in accordance with Anders v.
    California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), addressing whether the district court
    complied with the requirements of Fed. R. Crim. P. 11 in accepting
    Coleman's guilty plea and whether the court properly imposed Cole-
    man's sentence under the Sentencing Guidelines. Counsel asserts that
    there are no meritorious issues for appeal. Coleman was notified of
    her right to file an additional brief, but has not done so. We affirm.
    Coleman contends that the district court improperly conducted the
    Rule 11 hearing in accepting her guilty plea. In reviewing the ade-
    quacy of compliance with Rule 11, this court accords great deference
    to the trial court's decision as to how best to conduct the mandated
    colloquy with the defendant. United States v. DeFusco, 
    949 F.2d 114
    ,
    116 (4th Cir. 1991). Rule 11 violations are evaluated under the harm-
    less error standard. 
    Id. at 117
    . This Court may vacate a conviction
    resulting from a guilty plea only if the trial court's violations of Rule
    11 affected the defendant's substantial rights. 
    Id.
    Our review of the record discloses that the district court sufficiently
    complied with Rule 11 in informing Appellant of her rights and in
    ascertaining the voluntariness of her plea. We find that because
    Appellant's substantial rights were not in any way compromised, any
    alleged error during the Rule 11 colloquy was harmless.
    Coleman also maintains that the court derived her sentence either
    in violation of the law or through an inaccurate computation pursuant
    to the Sentencing Guidelines. However, Coleman's failure to object
    during sentencing amounts to a waiver of her right to raise that issue
    on appeal absent plain error. United States v. Ford, 
    88 F.3d 1350
    ,
    2
    1355-56 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, ___ U.S. ___, 
    65 U.S.L.W. 3369
    (U.S. Nov. 18, 1996) (No. 96-6379). We find no plain error in the
    record warranting review of Coleman's sentence.
    In accordance with Anders, we have examined the entire record in
    this case and find no reversible error. We therefore affirm the convic-
    tion and sentence. This court requires that counsel inform his client,
    in writing, of her right to petition the Supreme Court of the United
    States for further review. If the client requests that a petition be filed,
    but counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then
    counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from represen-
    tation. Counsel's motion must state that a copy thereof was served on
    the client. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court,
    and oral argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3