United States v. Roman , 36 F. App'x 87 ( 2002 )


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  •                          UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,              
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
             No. 01-4705
    DADRIAN NEKEITH ROMAN, a/k/a
    Keith Roman,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of North Carolina, at Statesville.
    Richard L. Voorhees, District Judge.
    (CR-98-282-V)
    Submitted: May 6, 2002
    Decided: June 3, 2002
    Before TRAXLER and KING, Circuit Judges, and
    HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    Alan C. Drew, Laurel, Maryland, for Appellant. Robert James Con-
    rad, Jr., United States Attorney, Brian Lee Whisler, Assistant United
    States Attorney, Timika Shafeek, Assistant United States Attorney,
    Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    2                      UNITED STATES v. ROMAN
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Dadrian Nekeith Roman, with the assistance of appointed counsel,
    pled guilty pursuant to a written plea agreement to conspiracy to pos-
    sess with intent to distribute cocaine and cocaine base, in violation of
    
    21 U.S.C.A. §§ 841
    , 846 (West 1999 & Supp. 2001). The district
    court denied his motion to compel the Government to move for down-
    ward departure based on substantial assistance under U.S. Sentencing
    Guidelines Manual § 5K1.1 (2000), refused to grant a downward
    departure for Roman’s minor role in the offense, and enhanced
    Roman’s sentence two levels for possession of firearms under U.S.
    Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 2D1.1(b)(1) (2000). The district
    court sentenced Roman to 240 months’ incarceration in compliance
    with Apprendi v. New Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
     (2000), which was below
    the applicable guidelines range of 292 to 365 months.
    Roman noted a timely appeal. Roman’s attorney filed a brief in
    accordance with Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), contend-
    ing the district court erred in failing to compel the Government to
    move for downward departure for his cooperation, failing to grant a
    downward departure based on his minor role in the offense, and
    accepting a two-level enhancement for possession of firearms.
    A defendant may not appeal a district court’s refusal to depart
    downward at sentencing unless the court’s refusal was based on a
    mistaken view that it lacked the authority to depart. United States v.
    Bayerle, 
    898 F.2d 28
    , 31 (4th Cir. 1990). The district court recognized
    that it had the authority to depart, but declined to do so. Therefore,
    we will not review Roman’s claim the district court erred in declining
    to depart downward. Furthermore, we find the district court did not
    clearly err in assigning a two-level enhancement because the record
    supports the finding the two firearms located in the vehicle Roman
    was operating were probably connected, rather than clearly improba-
    UNITED STATES v. ROMAN                         3
    bly connected, to the drug offense. See USSG § 2D1.1, comment.
    (n.3); United States v. Harris, 
    128 F.3d 850
    , 852 (4th Cir. 1997).
    Accordingly, we affirm the order of the district court.
    As required by Anders, we have independently reviewed the entire
    record and all pertinent documents. We have considered all possible
    issues presented by this record and concluded that there are no non-
    frivolous grounds for this appeal. Pursuant to the plan adopted by the
    Fourth Circuit Judicial Council in implementation of the Criminal
    Justice Act of 1964, 18 U.S.C. § 3006A (1994), this court requires
    that counsel inform his client, in writing, of his right to petition the
    Supreme Court for further review. If requested by the client to do so,
    counsel should prepare a timely petition for writ of certiorari, unless
    counsel believes that such a petition would be frivolous. In that case,
    counsel may move in this court for leave to withdraw from represen-
    tation. Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof was served on
    the client.
    Roman’s conviction and sentence are affirmed. We dispense with
    oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
    presented in the materials before the court and argument would not
    aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 01-4705

Citation Numbers: 36 F. App'x 87

Judges: Hamilton, King, Per Curiam, Traxler

Filed Date: 6/3/2002

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/6/2023