United States v. Orejuela ( 1993 )


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  • USCA1 Opinion









    March 9, 1993
    [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]


    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT

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    No. 92-1971

    UNITED STATES,

    Appellee,

    v.

    ALDEMAR OREJUELA,

    Defendant, Appellant.


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    APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    FOR THE DISTRICT OF RHODE ISLAND


    [Hon. Raymond J. Pettine, Senior U.S. District Judge]
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    ____________________

    Before

    Breyer, Chief Judge,
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    Torruella and Cyr, Circuit Judges.
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    ____________________

    Aldemar Orejuela on brief pro se.
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    Lincoln C. Almond, United States Attorney, Margaret E. Curran and
    _________________ ___________________
    Kenneth P. Madden, Assistant United States Attorneys, on brief for
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    appellee.


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    Per Curiam. Contrary to appellant's contention, the
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    increased maximum penalties and the supervised release

    provisions of the Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986, Pub. L. No.

    99-570, 100 Stat. 3207 (ADAA) became effective on the date of

    the ADAA's enactment, i.e., October 27, 1986. Gozlon-Peretz
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    v. United States, 498 U.S. 395 (1991). The no-parole
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    provisions of the ADAA became effective on that date, as

    well. United States v. De Los Santos-Himitola, 924 F.2d 380,
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    381 (1st Cir. 1991). And, although Gozlon-Peretz involved 21
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    U.S.C. 841 (controlled substances), we have held that its

    rationale applies equally to the parallel provisions in 21

    U.S.C. 960. Padilla Palacios v. United States, 932 F.2d
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    31, 33-34 (1st Cir. 1991). The appellant committed

    violations of both 21 U.S.C. 841 and 21 U.S.C. 960 in

    April 1987. His sentences of 25 years of imprisonment on

    each of the four counts, to be served concurrently, and his

    sentences of 20 years of supervised release on the two

    substantive counts, to be served concurrently, are lawful and

    his arguments to the contrary are foreclosed by the above-

    cited precedent.

    Appellant appears also to argue that amendments to the

    penalty provisions of 21 U.S.C. 846 and 963 (the

    coordinate conspiracy provisions), enacted on November 18,

    1988, were unlawfully applied to him. Even if intended as a

    separate argument, however, we have rejected it in a prior

    post-conviction appeal brought by one of appellant's co-

    defendants. United States v. Sigifredo Gonzalez, No. 90-
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    1088, slip op. at 3-6 (1st Cir. Sept. 11, 1990). We reject


















    it here as well for the reasons stated in that Gonzalez
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    opinion.

    The order of the district court denying this post-

    conviction motion is affirmed.

    Affirmed.
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