Ciccariello v. Apfel ( 2000 )


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  •       [NOT FOR PUBLICATION–NOT TO BE CITED AS PRECEDENT]
    United States Court of Appeals
    For the First Circuit
    No. 99-1874
    VELIA CICCARIELLO,
    Plaintiff, Appellant,
    v.
    KENNETH S. APFEL, COMMISSIONER, SOCIAL SECURITY
    ADMINISTRATION,
    Defendant, Appellee.
    APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
    [Hon. Edward F. Harrington, U.S. District Judge]
    Before
    Selya, Circuit Judge,
    Cyr, Senior Circuit Judge,
    and Lipez, Circuit Judge.
    Michael James Kelley on brief for appellant.
    Donald K. Stern, United States Attorney, and Rayford A.
    Farquhar, Assistant U.S. Attorney, on brief for appellee.
    May 4, 2000
    Per Curiam. Claimant Velia Ciccariello appeals a
    district court order that upheld the denial of her claim for
    Social Security disability benefits.        Although claimant had
    moved    the   district   court   to    remand   her   case   to   the
    Commissioner     under 
    42 U.S.C. § 405
    (g), sentence six, the
    district court ruled that the claimant had failed to adduce
    "new" and "material" evidence and denied her motion to
    remand while holding that the Commissioner's decision was
    supported by substantial evidence.         Claimant now maintains
    that both the district court and the Appeals Council erred
    by declining to remand her case to the ALJ.             She further
    argues    that   the   ALJ's   decision    is    not   supported    by
    substantial evidence.     Having thoroughly reviewed the record
    and the parties' briefs on appeal, we are disposed to affirm
    for the following reasons.
    First, we conclude that the district court did not
    err by denying claimant's motion to remand.             Even if the
    evidence that claimant submitted to the Appeals Council was
    new and material (a matter we need not decide in light of
    our disposition), it is clear that the claimant failed to
    establish the "good cause" required to justify a remand
    -2-
    under 
    42 U.S.C. § 405
    (g), sentence six.1              "Congress plainly
    intended that remands for good cause should be few and far
    between...."         Evangelista v. Secretary of Health and Human
    Services, 
    826 F.2d 136
    , 141 (1st Cir. 1987).              Virtually all
    of       the   medical   records   that    claimant   submitted   to   the
    Appeals Council were in existence long before the date of
    her administrative hearing.           Yet both below and on appeal,
    claimant's         counsel   has   offered    only    personal    unsworn
    assertions that these late-submitted medical records were
    previously unavailable because of the poor record-keeping of
    claimant's medical providers.              It is well established in
    this circuit that this is not enough.             See, e.g., Gooley v.
    Mobil Oil Corp., 
    851 F.2d 513
    , 515 n. 2 (1st Cir. 1988); cf.
    Blackburn v. Heckler, 
    615 F. Supp. 908
    , 914 (D.C. Ill.
    1985)(finding "good cause" where counsel submitted affidavit
    to support allegations of unavailable medical records).
    Since claimant failed to submit any proof to support her
    1
    In relevant part, the sixth sentence of 
    42 U.S.C. § 405
    (g)
    provides that:
    The court may ... at any time order
    additional evidence to be taken before the
    Commissioner ... but only upon a showing
    that there is new evidence which is material
    and that there is good cause for the failure
    to incorporate such evidence into the record
    in a prior proceeding....
    -3-
    "good cause" claim, there was no error in the denial of her
    motion to remand.2
    Claimant has waived her contention that the ALJ's
    decision is not supported by substantial evidence by failing
    to raise this argument below.            See Evangelista, 
    826 F.2d at 143
    .      Her     arguments   that   the   Appeals    Council    erred   by
    failing      to    state   the   basis     of   its   decision    denying
    claimant's request for review and by failing even to review
    her late-submitted evidence similarly have been waived.                  We
    note, however, that the record clearly establishes that the
    Appeals Council reviewed claimant's additional evidence and
    that the Appeals Council was not required to explain the
    basis   of      its   decision   denying   review.      See   Perkins    v.
    Chater, 
    107 F.3d 1290
    , 1293-94 (7 th Cir. 1997); Damato v.
    Sullivan, 
    945 F.2d 982
    , 988 (7th Cir. 1992).
    In view of the foregoing, the judgment of the
    district court is affirmed.           See Local Rule 27(c).
    2We do not suggest that the allegations about the poor
    record-keeping of claimant's medical providers are false. We
    simply emphasize that unsworn allegations do not constitute the
    proof required by the good cause standard.
    -4-