Roselle v. Fitzgerald ( 1997 )


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  • [NOT FOR PUBLICATION]
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT
    No. 96-2224
    ALBERT ROSELLE,
    Plaintiff, Appellant,
    v.
    KEVIN J. FITZGERALD, FITZ-INN AUTO PARKS, INC.,
    & BOSTON POLICE DEPARTMENT,
    Defendants, Appellees.
    APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
    [Hon. Douglas P. Woodlock, U.S. District Judge]
    Before
    Torruella, Chief Judge,
    Stahl and Lynch, Circuit Judges.
    Damon Scarano on brief for appellant.
    John  J. McArdle on  brief for  appellees Kevin  J. Fitzgerald and
    Fitz-Inn Auto Parks, Inc.
    May 8, 1997
    Per Curiam.  We have carefully reviewed the record,
    the district  court  opinion and  the  parties' briefs.    We
    summarily affirm the district court judgment essentially  for
    the reasons stated in its Memorandum and Order dated December
    8, 1995. We add only the following comments.
    Appellant argues that the  termination of his employment
    violated the  state policy  which presumes  an accused to  be
    innocent  until  proven guilty.   This  presumption, however,
    serves to focus a jury on what a prosecutor must establish so
    as to obtain a conviction in a criminal case. Commonwealth v.
    Boyd, 
    367 Mass. 169
    , 188, 
    326 N.E.2d 320
    , 332 (1975).  It has
    no applicability in the employment context and, consequently,
    does not warrant invocation of the public policy exception to
    the employment-at-will  rule. See Borschel v.  City of Perry,
    
    512 N.W.2d 565
    , 568  (Iowa  1994)(presumption  of innocence
    "limited to criminal  procedures" and is not "a public policy
    applicable  in  the  employment  context");  Cisco  v. United
    Parcel  Services, Inc.,  328 Pa.  Super. 300, 
    476 A.2d 1340
    ,
    1344 (1984) (presumption of innocence applies to trial and is
    not   "superimposed   into   an   accused's   remaining  life
    experiences");  cf.  King v.  Driscoll,  
    418 Mass. 576
    ,  584
    (1994)(statutory  right "must  relate  to or  arise from  the
    employee's status  as an  employee" to warrant  invocation of
    public policy exception).
    -2-
    The district  court judgment dated December  11, 1995 is
    affirmed. See Loc. R. 27.1.
    -3-