Barry David Thompson v. Deputy Brian Luoma ( 2018 )


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  •           Case: 18-10807   Date Filed: 10/23/2018   Page: 1 of 4
    [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________
    No. 18-10807
    Non-Argument Calendar
    ________________________
    D.C. Docket No. 6:17-cv-01396-RBD-KRS
    BARRY DAVID THOMPSON,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    DEPUTY BRIAN LUOMA,
    Badge 2513,
    VOLUSIA COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE,
    individual capacity,
    DEPUTY SUPERVISOR,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Middle District of Florida
    ________________________
    (October 23, 2018)
    Case: 18-10807   Date Filed: 10/23/2018   Page: 2 of 4
    Before WILLIAM PRYOR, MARTIN and JILL PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Barry David Thompson appeals pro se the dismissal of his complaint against
    the Volusia County Sheriff’s Office, Deputy Sheriff Brian Luoma, and an unnamed
    officer. See 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
    . He also appeals the denial of his two motions to
    alter or amend the judgment and his motion for clarification. See Fed. R. Civ. P.
    59(e). We affirm.
    The district court sua sponte dismissed Thompson’s complaint as barred
    under Heck v. Humphrey, 
    512 U.S. 477
     (1994), because his challenges to his traffic
    stop and ensuing seizure of drugs would necessarily imply the invalidity of his
    convictions following his pleas of guilty to trafficking in hydromorphone and
    trespassing on school property. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). Later, the district court
    denied Thompson’s motion to alter or amend the judgment with the explanation
    that, although “a question exists whether Heck applies in certain circumstances,”
    its bar applied to Thompson because he “had an opportunity to pursue an appeal in
    state court, and habeas relief was available to him prior to his release from state
    custody.” The district court denied Thompson’s second motion to alter or amend
    on the ground that Thompson was “attempting to relitigate old matters or raise new
    arguments,” and the district court summarily denied Thompson’s motion for
    clarification.
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    Case: 18-10807     Date Filed: 10/23/2018      Page: 3 of 4
    We lack jurisdiction to review the dismissal of Thompson’s complaint or the
    denial of his first motion to alter or amend the judgment. After the dismissal of his
    complaint, Thompson timely filed a postjudgment motion within “28 days after the
    entry of the judgment,” Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e), that tolled his time to appeal until the
    district court denied the motion on December 20, 2017, see Fed. R. App. P.
    4(a)(4)(A)(iv). Thompson then had 30 days, or until January 19, 2018, to appeal.
    See Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1)(a). On January 2, 2018, Thompson filed a second
    motion to alter or amend, but that successive postjudgment motion “[did] not again
    terminate the running of the time for appeal.” See Dixie Sand & Gravel Co., Inc. v.
    Tenn. Valley Auth., 
    631 F.2d 73
    , 75 (5th Cir. 1980). The notice of appeal that
    Thompson filed on February 27, 2018, was timely only with respect to his second
    motion to alter or amend and his motion for clarification.
    The district court did not abuse its discretion when it denied Thompson’s
    second motion to alter or amend the judgment. To obtain relief under Federal Rule
    of Civil Procedure 59(e), a movant must identify “newly-discovered evidence [that
    supports his claim] or manifest errors of law or fact” in the judgment. Arthur v.
    King, 
    500 F.3d 1335
    , 1343 (11th Cir. 2007). Thompson moved the district court to
    recognize an exception to Heck on the ground he could not have pursued “a
    meaningful state appeal” because neither he nor any “of [his] witnesses . . . were
    allowed to testify” and Officer Luoma gave “false testimony . . . that [Thompson]
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    Case: 18-10807     Date Filed: 10/23/2018    Page: 4 of 4
    was on school property” during the “motion to suppress hearing.” But facts
    pertaining to Thompson’s pretrial suppression hearing were not newly discovered
    because they were available to him when he filed his complaint. See 
    id.
     (“A Rule
    59(e) motion cannot be used to relitigate old matters, raise argument or present
    evidence that could have been raised prior to the entry of judgment.”).
    Thompson has abandoned any challenge that he could have made to the
    denial of his motion for clarification. “While we read briefs filed by pro se litigants
    liberally, issues not briefed on appeal by a pro se litigant are deemed abandoned.”
    Timson v. Sampson, 
    518 F.3d 870
    , 874 (11th Cir. 2008) (citations omitted).
    Because Thompson’s pro se brief does not mention his motion for clarification, we
    deem abandoned any challenge he could have made to its summary denial.
    We AFFIRM the dismissal of Thompson’s complaint.
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