Rosendo Benito Rangel-Perez v. U.S. Attorney General , 417 F. App'x 868 ( 2011 )


Menu:
  •                                                          [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________           FILED
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 10-12963         ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    Non-Argument Calendar       MARCH 10, 2011
    ________________________        JOHN LEY
    CLERK
    Agency No. A094-809-903
    ROSENDO BENITO RANGEL-PEREZ,
    Petitioner,
    versus
    U.S. ATTORNEY GENERAL,
    Respondent.
    ________________________
    Petition for Review of a Decision of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    ________________________
    (March 10, 2011)
    Before HULL, MARCUS and FAY, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Rosendo Rangel-Perez seeks review of the order of the Board of
    Immigration Appeals (“BIA”) denying his motion to reconsider the BIA’s earlier
    order affirming the Immigration Judge’s (“IJ”) denial of cancellation of removal.
    On appeal, Rangel-Perez’s brief challenges only the merits of the IJ’s decision
    denying him cancellation of removal and voluntary departure. Rangel-Perez’s
    brief does not address the BIA’s denial of his motion to reconsider.1
    We lack jurisdiction to review the underlying merits of the denial of
    cancellation of removal. Rangel-Perez’s June 29, 2010 petition for review was not
    filed within thirty days of the entry of the BIA’s July 22, 2009 order affirming the
    denial of cancellation of removal. See Immigration and Nationality Act (“INA”)
    § 242(b)(1), 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    (b)(1); Dakane v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 
    399 F.3d 1269
    ,
    1272 n.3 (11th Cir. 2005) (explaining that the period for filing a petition for
    review “is mandatory and jurisdictional, [and] it is not subject to equitable tolling”
    (quotation marks omitted)); Jaggernauth v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 
    432 F.3d 1346
    , 1350-
    51 (11th Cir. 2005) (explaining that the filing of a motion for reconsideration does
    not affect the finality of a removal order and that the order resolving the motion
    1
    “We review de novo our own subject matter jurisdiction.” Avila v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 
    560 F.3d 1281
    , 1283 (11th Cir. 2009). “We review the BIA’s denial of a motion to reconsider for
    abuse of discretion.” Calle v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 
    504 F.3d 1324
    , 1328 (11th Cir. 2007) (quotation
    marks omitted).
    2
    for reconsideration is a separately appealable final order).2 Accordingly, the
    petition is dismissed to the extent Rangel-Perez seeks review of the BIA’s July 22,
    2009 order.
    Rangel-Perez’s June 29, 2010 petition for review is timely as to the BIA’s
    June 1, 2010 denial of his motion for reconsideration. However, Rangel-Perez’s
    brief does not offer any argument as to why the BIA abused its discretion in
    denying this particular motion. For this reason, Rangel-Perez has abandoned any
    argument regarding the BIA’s denial of his motion for reconsideration. See
    Sepulveda v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 
    401 F.3d 1226
    , 1228 n.2 (11th Cir. 2005) (“When
    an appellant fails to offer argument on an issue, that issue is abandoned.”).
    Therefore, the petition is denied as to the BIA’s June 1, 2010 denial of Rangel-
    Perez’s motion for reconsideration.
    PETITION DISMISSED IN PART, DENIED IN PART.
    2
    In fact, in August 2009, Rangel-Perez timely filed a petition for review of the BIA’s July
    22, 2009 order. On September 10, 2010, a panel of this Court dismissed Rangel-Perez’s petition
    for review, concluding that Rangel-Perez, although couching his argument in due process terms,
    had effectively presented an abuse-of-discretion argument regarding the discretionary decision to
    deny cancellation of removal, a claim this Court does not have jurisdiction to review. See
    Rangel-Perez v. U.S. Att’y Gen., No. 09-13934 (11th Cir. Sept. 10, 2010) (unpublished). In both
    his earlier appeal and this appeal, Rangel-Perez’s arguments focus primarily on whether the IJ
    erred in finding that Rangel-Perez had not made the showing of exceptional and extremely
    unusual hardship required for cancellation of removal.
    3