United States v. Carolyn A. Woods ( 1997 )


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  •                         United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 96-3202
    ___________
    United States of America,               *
    *
    Appellee,                  *
    *
    v.                                *     Appeal from the United States
    *     District Court for the
    Carolyn Annette Woods, also known as *        Western District of Missouri.
    Carolyn A. Hamilton, also known as      *
    Carolyn Johnson, also known as Caroline *         [UNPUBLISHED]
    Hamilton, also known as Carolyn Graves, *
    also known as Carolyn Scoggins,         *
    *
    Appellant.                 *
    __________
    Submitted:    July 24, 1997
    Filed:    July 28, 1997
    __________
    Before FAGG, BOWMAN, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    __________
    PER CURIAM.
    From approximately 1991, as part of a drug-distribution conspiracy, cocaine and
    crack cocaine were distributed from Carolyn Annette Woods’s residence in Kansas
    City, Missouri. In May 1994, after a search warrant was executed at Woods’s
    residence, authorities recovered loaded handguns and a rifle. Woods later pleaded
    guilty to conspiring to distribute and possess with intent to distribute cocaine and
    cocaine base from December 1989 through November 1994, in violation of 21 U.S.C.
    §§ 846 and 841(a)(1) and (b)(1)(A). After calculating a Guidelines sentencing range
    of 292 to 365 months--which included enhancements for possessing a firearm and for
    her aggravating role in the offense--the district court1 granted the government’s motion
    for a downward departure from the statutory minimum and Guidelines range, based on
    Woods’s substantial cooperation; the court sentenced Woods to 108 months
    imprisonment and 5 years supervised release. Woods appeals, and we affirm.
    For reversal, Woods argues the district court erred in assessing a 2-level firearm
    enhancement under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 2D1.1(b)(1), and a 3-level
    enhancement for being a manager or supervisor under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines
    Manual § 3B1.1(b). Without these enhancements, Woods would have had a total
    offense level of 35 and a resulting Guidelines range of 168 to 210 months. Because
    Woods’s 108-month sentence represents a downward departure from that range, her
    sentence is unreviewable. See United States v. Baker, 
    64 F.3d 439
    , 441 (8th Cir. 1995)
    (where district court departs below applicable Guidelines range with or without
    challenged enhancement, this court has consistently held sentence is not reviewable).
    Accordingly, we affirm.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U. S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
    1
    The Honorable D. Brook Bartlett, Chief Judge, United States District Court for
    the Western District of Missouri.
    -2-
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 96-3202

Filed Date: 7/28/1997

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/18/2021