United States v. Panchrial Larue Jenkins , 373 F. App'x 946 ( 2010 )


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  •                                                           [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________                 FILED
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 09-14685                ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    APRIL 16, 2010
    Non-Argument Calendar
    JOHN LEY
    ________________________
    CLERK
    D. C. Docket No. 09-60085-CR-JIC
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    PANCHRIAL LARUE JENKINS,
    a.k.a. Pancho,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Florida
    _________________________
    (April 16, 2010)
    Before CARNES, MARCUS and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Panchrial Larue Jenkins appeals his sentence to 108 months of imprisonment
    for conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute cocaine hydrochloride. 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 841
    (a)(1), 841(b)(1)(C), 846. Jenkins challenges his classification as a
    career offender. We affirm.
    The presentence investigation report identified Jenkins as a career offender.
    See United States Sentencing Guideline § 4B1.1(a) (Nov. 2002). The report stated
    that Jenkins had been convicted in March 1991 of burglary of a dwelling and in
    May 2005 of selling or delivering cocaine. With a total offense level of 29 and a
    criminal history of IV, the report provided a guideline range between 151 and 188
    months of imprisonment.
    Jenkins objected to his treatment as a career offender. Jenkins argued that
    his conviction for burglary did not qualify as a predicate offense because, after his
    conviction, he was denied counsel at a hearing to revoke his controlled release.
    The record established that Jenkins had requested, but had been denied, counsel for
    his revocation hearing. Jenkins admitted that he had violated the terms of his
    controlled release and had been reincarcerated.
    The district court sentenced Jenkins as a career offender. At Jenkins’s
    request, the district court varied downward from the guideline range. The district
    court sentenced Jenkins to 108 months of imprisonment and 3 years of supervised
    release.
    2
    Jenkins argues that the district court could not rely on his burglary
    conviction to classify him as a career offender, but we disagree. Jenkins failed to
    present any evidence that his conviction for burglary was obtained in violation of
    his right to counsel. Jenkins’s argument about the later revocation of his controlled
    release is beside the point. Jenkins argues that is entitled to relief based on
    Alabama v. Shelton, 
    535 U.S. 654
    , 
    122 S. Ct. 1764
     (2002), but in Shelton, the
    defendant was denied counsel for his underlying conviction. Moreover, a
    probationer is not entitled to counsel at a revocation proceeding unless he presents
    a “timely and colorable claim” that he is innocent of the violations charged or
    counsel is needed to “develop or present” a defense. Gagnon v. Scarpelli, 
    411 U.S. 778
    , 791, 
    93 S. Ct. 1756
    , 1764 (1973). The district court did not err by sentencing
    Jenkins as a career offender.
    Jenkins’s conviction and sentence are AFFIRMED.
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 09-14685

Citation Numbers: 373 F. App'x 946

Filed Date: 4/16/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/12/2023