Terrance Rolland v. Textron, Inc. , 300 F. App'x 635 ( 2008 )


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  •                                                             [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________                 FILED
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 08-12132                ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    November 12, 2008
    Non-Argument Calendar
    THOMAS K. KAHN
    ________________________
    CLERK
    D. C. Docket No. 05-00023-CV-LGW-1
    TERRANCE ROLLAND,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    TEXTRON, INC.,
    a foreign corporation,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Georgia
    _________________________
    (November 12, 2008)
    Before BLACK, MARCUS and PRYOR, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Terrance Rolland appeals the district court’s judgment in favor of Textron,
    Inc. after a bench trial on Rolland’s claims under the Employee Retirement Income
    Security Act of 1974, 
    29 U.S.C. §§ 1101
    , et seq. (ERISA). Specifically Rolland
    asserts the district court erred in (1) denying a jury trial to him, and (2) finding
    Textron was not acting in a fiduciary capacity. He further asserts that if the
    district court was correct in determining that Textron was not acting in a fiduciary
    capacity, it erred in then not reinstating Rolland’s state law claim.
    Rolland’s claim the district court erred in denying him a jury trial is
    meritless. It is well-settled that plaintiffs bringing ERISA claims are not entitled
    to jury trials under ERISA because such claims are equitable in nature. See
    Broaddus v. Fla. Power Corp., 
    145 F.3d 1283
    , 1287 n.** (11th Cir. 1998); Hunt v.
    Hawthorne Assoc., Inc., 
    119 F.3d 888
    , 907 (11th Cir. 1997); Stewart v. KHD
    Deutz of Am. Corp., 
    75 F.3d 1522
    , 1527 (11th Cir. 1996). Thus, this claim is
    foreclosed by our prior precedent.
    Rolland next asserts the district court erred in finding Textron was not
    acting in a fiduciary capacity. We disagree and affirm the district court’ denial of
    Rolland’s ERISA claim for the reasons stated in the district court’s well-reasoned
    order of March 31, 2008.
    2
    Lastly, the district court did not err in failing to reinstate Rolland’s state law
    fraud claim when it rejected Rolland’s ERISA claim. Rolland’s claim was
    properly an ERISA claim. 
    29 U.S.C. § 1144
     provides that ERISA supersedes any
    and all state laws as they may relate to any employee benefit plan. “[W]here state
    law claims of fraud and misrepresentation are based upon the failure of a covered
    plan to pay benefits, the state law claims have a nexus with the ERISA plan and its
    benefits system.” Variety Children's Hosp., Inc. v. Century Med. Health Plan, Inc.,
    
    57 F.3d 1040
    , 1042 (11th Cir.1995). The district court did not err in finding the
    state law fraud claim was preempted by ERISA, and there was no entitlement for
    the fraud claim to be reinstated because the ERISA claim was unsuccessful. See
    Lee v. E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Co., 
    894 F.2d 755
    , 758 (5th Cir. 1990) (“We
    do not decide whether ERISA would provide relief on the facts of this case. Any
    remedy that does exist, however, must come from within that exclusively federal
    scheme of pension regulation.”).
    AFFIRMED.
    3