United States v. Steven Spigner ( 2020 )


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  •         USCA11 Case: 19-14999       Date Filed: 12/29/2020   Page: 1 of 3
    [DO NOT PUBLISH]
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT
    ________________________
    No. 19-14999
    Non-Argument Calendar
    ________________________
    D.C. Docket No. 1:07-cr-00355-RWS-JKL-1
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    STEVEN SPIGNER,
    a.k.a. Old Boy,
    a.k.a. Steve-O,
    a.k.a. Slim,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Georgia
    ________________________
    (December 29, 2020)
    Before JORDAN, GRANT, and LUCK, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:
    Steven Spigner appeals (1) the district court’s order denying his motion under
    USCA11 Case: 19-14999       Date Filed: 12/29/2020    Page: 2 of 3
    18 U.S.C. section 3582(c) for a sentence reduction based on guideline amendment
    782, and (2) the district court’s order denying his untimely motion for
    reconsideration.   As to Spigner’s appeal of the first order, we GRANT the
    government’s motion to dismiss because Spigner filed his notice of appeal nine
    months after the order was entered—much more than the fourteen days allowed
    under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(b)(1)(A)(i) and the thirty extra days
    allowed for good cause or excusable neglect under Rule 4(b)(4)—and his untimely
    motion for reconsideration, filed eight months too late, did not toll the notice of
    appeal period. See United States v. Lopez, 
    562 F.3d 1309
    , 1314 (11th Cir. 2009)
    (dismissing appeal because “we must apply the time limits of Rule 4(b)” where the
    “government has not forfeited its objection to [the appellant’s] untimely notice of
    appeal”); United States v. Vicaria, 
    963 F.2d 1412
    , 1414 (11th Cir. 1992) (“A motion
    for reconsideration in a criminal case must be filed within the period of time allotted
    for filing a notice of appeal in order to extend the time for filing the notice of
    appeal.”). As to Spigner’s appeal of the second order, we GRANT the government’s
    motion for summary affirmance because there is no substantial question that the
    district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Spigner’s untimely
    reconsideration motion. See Groendyke Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 
    406 F.2d 1158
    , 1162
    (5th Cir. 1969) (summary disposition is appropriate where “the position of one of
    the parties is clearly right as a matter of law so that there can be no substantial
    2
    USCA11 Case: 19-14999       Date Filed: 12/29/2020   Page: 3 of 3
    question as to the outcome of the case”); United States v. Llewlyn, 
    879 F.3d 1291
    ,
    1294 (11th Cir. 2018) (“Llewlyn appeals the district court’s denial of his motion for
    reconsideration. The denial of such a motion is generally reviewed for abuse of
    discretion.”); United States v. Taylor, 
    792 F.2d 1019
    , 1025 (11th Cir. 1986) (“[T]he
    district court did not abuse its discretion when it denied White’s motion to suppress
    as untimely.”); United States v. Bailey, 
    691 F.2d 1009
    , 1019 (11th Cir. 1982) (“This
    request was untimely by several months and as such the district court did not abuse
    its discretion in denying the motion.”).
    APPEAL DISMISSED IN PART and SUMMARILY AFFIRMED IN
    PART.
    3