United States v. Williams , 50 F. App'x 652 ( 2002 )


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  •                           UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,              
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.                             No. 02-4391
    ANDRE WILLIAMS,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of North Carolina, at Charlotte.
    Graham C. Mullen, Chief District Judge.
    (CR-01-21-MU)
    Submitted: November 7, 2002
    Decided: November 15, 2002
    Before WILKINS and LUTTIG, Circuit Judges, and
    HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    Chiege Ojugo Kalu Okwara, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant.
    Robert J. Conrad, Jr., United States Attorney, Karen E. Eady, Assis-
    tant United States Attorney, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    2                    UNITED STATES v. WILLIAMS
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Andre Williams pled guilty to bank robbery. On appeal, he con-
    tends that the Government breached his plea agreement by implicitly
    arguing for application of the career offender sentencing enhancement
    and that the district court improperly determined that he was a career
    offender. We affirm.
    First, when the issue of a breached plea agreement is raised for the
    first time on appeal, it is reviewed for plain error. United States v.
    McQueen, 
    108 F.3d 64
    , 65-66 (4th Cir. 1997). We have reviewed the
    record and find no plain error. The plea agreement explicitly recog-
    nized the possibility of application of the career offender enhance-
    ment, and the Government’s motion for a downward departure based
    on the district court’s determination that the enhancement applied did
    not violate any obligations under the plea agreement.
    Second, to qualify as a career offender, a defendant must have at
    least two prior felony convictions of either a crime of violence or a
    controlled substance offense. United States v. Huggins, 
    191 F.3d 532
    ,
    539 (4th Cir. 1999). Williams argues that his prior convictions, which
    were separated by intervening arrests, nevertheless constitute a single
    related conviction for sentencing purposes because they were consoli-
    dated for sentencing. See U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual
    § 4A1.1(a)(2) (2000). However, because there were intervening
    arrests between these convictions, see USSG § 4A1.2, comment.
    (n.3), the convictions cannot be counted as related offenses. See Hug-
    gins, 
    191 F.3d at 539
    . Accordingly, there was no error in the district
    court’s classification of Williams as a career offender.
    Thus, we affirm Williams’ conviction and sentence. We dispense
    with oral argument, because the facts and legal contentions are ade-
    quately presented in the materials before the court and argument
    would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 02-4391

Citation Numbers: 50 F. App'x 652

Judges: Hamilton, Luttig, Per Curiam, Wilkins

Filed Date: 11/15/2002

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/6/2023