James Coppedge v. City of Philadelphia , 514 F. App'x 80 ( 2013 )


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  •     GLD-088                                               NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 12-4014
    ___________
    JAMES COPPEDGE,
    Appellant
    v.
    CITY OF PHILADELPHIA, JAMES C. VANDERMARK, ASSISTANT CITY SOLICITOR
    FOR: JOAN DECKER, COMMISSIONER OF DEEDS; LEONARD B. ZUCKERMAN, ESQ.,
    ATTORNEY FOR HOMESTEAD, INC. AN ARM OF J.P. MORGAN CHASE;
    ANDREW L. MARKOWITZ, ESQ., ATTORNEY FOR J.P. MORGAN CHASE
    ____________________________________
    On Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    (D.C. Civil No. 2:12-cv-01917)
    District Judge: Honorable Thomas N. O'Neill
    ____________________________________
    Submitted for Possible Summary Action
    Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6
    December 28, 2012
    Before: FUENTES, FISHER and ROTH, Circuit Judges
    (Opinion filed: February 14, 2013 )
    _________
    OPINION
    _________
    PER CURIAM
    James Coppedge appeals the District Court’s dismissal of his claims and its denial
    of his motions for recusal and reconsideration. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
    1
    § 1291, and our review is generally de novo, see Reilly v. Ceridian Corp., 
    664 F.3d 38
    ,
    41 (3d Cir. 2011), although we review recusal and reconsideration decisions for abuse of
    discretion. See Delalla v. Hanover Ins., 
    660 F.3d 180
    , 183 n.2 (3d Cir. 2011); Lazaridis
    v. Wehmer, 
    591 F.3d 666
    , 669 (3d Cir. 2010). We may affirm the District Court on any
    ground supported by the record. EEOC v. Westinghouse Electric Corp., 
    930 F.2d 329
    ,
    331 (3d Cir. 1991).
    Coppedge’s filings are not easily deciphered. To the extent that he directly
    challenges a state-court judgment pertaining to a mortgage foreclosure action, we agree
    with the District Court that, for substantially the same reasons discussed below,
    Coppedge’s attack is barred by the Rooker-Feldman doctrine. 1 See Great W. Mining &
    Mineral Co. v. Fox Rothschild LLP, 
    615 F.3d 159
    , 166 (3d Cir. 2010) (prohibiting
    actions where “the plaintiff is inviting the district court to review and reject the state
    judgments”). Alternatively, to the extent that Coppedge’s filings, when construed
    liberally, allege claims that survive Rooker-Feldman scrutiny, see Lance v. Dennis, 
    546 U.S. 459
    , 464 (2006) (per curiam), we conclude that he has failed to articulate sufficient
    facts to state a claim upon which relief could be granted. See Burtch v. Milberg Factors,
    Inc., 
    662 F.3d 212
    , 225 (3d Cir. 2011).
    Ordinarily, a pro se plaintiff must be given leave to amend his complaint if it is
    vulnerable to a motion to dismiss. Grayson v. Mayview State Hosp., 
    293 F.3d 103
    , 114
    (3d Cir. 2002). “Among the grounds that could justify a denial of leave to amend are
    1
    D.C. Ct. of App. v. Feldman, 
    460 U.S. 462
     (1983); Rooker v. Fidelity Trust Co., 
    263 U.S. 413
     (1923).
    2
    undue delay, bad faith, dilatory motive, prejudice, and futility.” Shane v. Fauver, 
    213 F.3d 113
    , 115 (3d Cir. 2000) (quoting In re Burlington Coat Factory Sec. Litig., 
    114 F.3d 1410
    , 1434 (3d Cir. 1997)). Based on Coppedge’s filings both below and in this Court,
    which are at best unresponsive to judicial requests, we have no trouble concluding that
    affording additional leave to amend would be futile.
    Finding no abuse of discretion in the denial of recusal or reconsideration, and
    finding no substantial question presented in general by this appeal, we will summarily
    affirm. See Murray v. Bledsoe, 
    650 F.3d 246
    , 247 (3d Cir. 2011) (per curiam); see also
    3d Cir. LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6.
    3