Palani Karupaiyan v. ( 2023 )


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  • *AMENDED ALD-104                          NOT PRECEDENTIAL
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 23-1304
    ___________
    IN RE: PALANI KARUPAIYAN; P.P.; R.P.
    Petitioners
    ____________________________________
    On a Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the
    United States District Court for the District of New Jersey
    (Related to Civ. No. 2-21-cv-20796)
    ____________________________________
    Submitted Pursuant to Rule 21, Fed. R. App. P.
    March 9, 2023
    Before: HARDIMAN, RESTREPO, and BIBAS, Circuit Judges
    (Opinion filed April 10, 2023 )
    _________
    OPINION*
    _________
    PER CURIAM
    Palani Karupaiyan petitions this Court for a writ of mandamus pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1651
    . For the reasons that follow, we will deny in part and dismiss in part the
    petition.
    In 2021, Karupaiyan filed a complaint in the District Court for the District of New
    Jersey against 32 defendants, including Infosys BPM, Infosys Americas, Infosys
    *
    This disposition is not an opinion of the full Court and pursuant to I.O.P. 5.7 does not
    constitute binding precedent.
    Technologies Limited, and Credit Suisse Group, as well as current and former officers
    and employees of these corporations. In an order entered January 27, 2023, the District
    Court screened the complaint pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (e)(2)(B) and dismissed it
    without prejudice for failing to state a claim for relief. The District Court noted that
    Karupaiyan previously filed “numerous, substantially similar complaints” against various
    defendants which were also dismissed on the same basis; the Court admonished
    Karupaiyan that “any future abuse of legal process might trigger sanctions.” ECF No. 9
    at 5-6. Karupaiyan filed a notice of appeal. See C.A. No. 23-1153. He subsequently
    filed this mandamus petition “from the order” dismissing his complaint.1 Karupaiyan
    appears to seek the same relief sought against the defendants in his complaint.
    Mandamus provides a “drastic remedy that a court should grant only in
    extraordinary circumstances in response to an act amounting to a judicial usurpation of
    power.” Hahnemann Univ. Hosp. v. Edgar, 
    74 F.3d 456
    , 461 (3d Cir. 1996) (citations
    and internal quotation marks omitted). To justify the Court’s use of this extraordinary
    remedy, Karupaiyan must show a clear and indisputable right to the writ and that he has
    1
    Karupaiyan also seeks mandamus relief on behalf of his two minor children, P.P. and
    R.P., who are both listed as petitioners. After the Clerk notified him that, as a non-
    attorney, he cannot represent the interests of his minor children, see Osei-Afriyie by
    Osei-Afriyie v. Med. Coll. of Pa., 
    937 F.2d 876
    , 883 (3d Cir. 1991), Karupaiyan filed a
    motion for appointment of counsel or, in the alternative, to appoint him as next friend or
    guardian ad litem for his minor children. We have repeatedly denied Karupaiyan’s
    motions for such relief in other matters, see C.A. Nos. 21-2560 & 21-3339, and we deny
    this motion, too, because he has not provided any basis for granting such relief.
    Accordingly, we will dismiss the request for mandamus relief on R.P. and P.P.’s behalf.
    2
    no other adequate means to obtain the relief desired. Haines v. Liggett Grp. Inc., 
    975 F.2d 81
    , 89 (3d Cir. 1992). He has failed to make this requisite showing. To the extent
    that Karupaiyan seeks an order granting the relief sought in his complaint, he is
    essentially trying to circumvent the District Court’s dismissal of his complaint.
    Mandamus relief is unavailable because he may challenge the District Court’s dismissal
    order through the normal appeal process. See In re Nwanze, 
    242 F.3d 521
    , 524 (3d Cir.
    2001) (noting that, “[g]iven its drastic nature, a writ of mandamus should not be issued
    where relief may be obtained through an ordinary appeal”) (citation omitted).
    For the foregoing reasons, we will deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for
    a writ of mandamus. 2
    2
    Petitioner’s motion to add UBS Group AG as a defendant is denied.
    3