United States v. Albert Burgess , 623 F. App'x 613 ( 2015 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 15-6932
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    ALBERT CHARLES BURGESS,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Asheville.     Graham C. Mullen,
    Senior District Judge. (1:09-cr-00017-GCM-DLH-1)
    Submitted:   October 29, 2015             Decided:   December 2, 2015
    Before NIEMEYER and HARRIS, Circuit Judges, and DAVIS, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Albert Charles Burgess, Appellant Pro Se. Thomas Richard Ascik,
    Assistant United States Attorney, Asheville, North Carolina,
    Kimlani M. Ford, Cortney Randall, Edward R. Ryan, Assistant
    United   States  Attorneys,   Charlotte, North  Carolina,   for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Albert Charles Burgess, Jr., seeks to appeal the district
    court’s order denying his motion to reconsider its order denying
    his Fed. R. Crim. P. 33 motion for a new trial.                                  In criminal
    cases, the defendant must file his notice of appeal within 14
    days       after    the    entry      of     judgment.               Fed.    R.     App.      P.
    4(b)(1)(A)(i).
    The    district      court    entered       its     order       denying      Burgess’
    motion for a new trial on April 30, 2012.                             The 14-day appeal
    period expired on May 14, 2012.                      See Fed. R. App. P. 26(a).
    Burgess did not file his motion to reconsider until May 28,
    2015. *
    “[T]he       Federal      Rules      of     Criminal          Procedure          do   not
    specifically        provide        for     motions       for     reconsideration             and
    prescribe the time in which they must be filed.”                             Nilson Van &
    Storage      Co.    v.    Marsh,    
    755 F.2d 362
    ,       364    (4th    Cir.       1985).
    However, the Supreme Court has held that a motion for rehearing
    or   reconsideration           extends     the   time    for     filing      a     notice     of
    appeal in a criminal case if the motion is filed before the
    order      sought   to    be    reconsidered       becomes       final.           See    United
    *
    For the purpose of this appeal, we assume that the date
    appearing on the motion to reconsider is the earliest date it
    could have been properly delivered to prison officials for
    mailing to the court.   See Houston v. Lack, 
    487 U.S. 266
    , 276
    (1988).
    2
    States v. Ibarra, 
    502 U.S. 1
    , 4 n.2 (1991) (per curiam) (holding
    that    would-be      appellants     who        file    a      timely     motion    for
    reconsideration from a criminal judgment are entitled to a full
    time   period    for    noticing     the       appeal       after   the   motion   for
    reconsideration       has   been    decided);      United       States    v.    Dieter,
    
    429 U.S. 6
    , 7-8 (1976) (same); United States v. Christy, 
    3 F.3d 765
    , 767 n.1 (4th Cir. 1993) (same).                    Because Burgess did not
    timely file the motion to reconsider, the district court should
    have denied the motion as untimely.                     We therefore affirm the
    denial of the motion to reconsider on the ground that the motion
    was untimely.
    We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    contentions     are    adequately    presented         in    the    materials    before
    this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3