United States v. Larry Whitfield , 547 F. App'x 200 ( 2013 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 13-4454
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    LARRY WHITFIELD,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Charlotte. Richard L. Voorhees,
    District Judge. (3:00-cr-00191-RLV-2)
    Submitted:   November 21, 2013            Decided:   November 25, 2013
    Before KING, DUNCAN, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Matthew Collin Joseph, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant.
    Anne M. Tompkins, United States Attorney, Courtney J. Bumpers,
    Assistant United States Attorney, Charlotte, North Carolina, for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Larry     Whitfield       appeals     from       the       district    court’s
    judgment     revoking       his     supervised        release          and   imposing      a
    forty-six-month sentence.              Whitfield argues that the district
    court erred in concluding that he violated the terms of his
    supervised release by distributing marijuana.                          He contends that
    there was not a preponderance of the evidence demonstrating that
    the substance was marijuana, and even if it was marijuana, that
    Whitfield     was     involved       in      distribution,         instead        of    mere
    possession.
    We     review     for    an   abuse       of     discretion      a    district
    court’s judgment revoking supervised release and imposing a term
    of imprisonment.          United States v. Pregent, 
    190 F.3d 279
    , 282
    (4th Cir. 1999); United States v. Copley, 
    978 F.2d 829
    , 831 (4th
    Cir. 1992).        The district court need only find a violation of a
    condition     of    supervised       release     by     a    preponderance         of     the
    evidence.     18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(3) (2012); 
    Copley, 978 F.2d at 831
    .      In this case, we conclude that the revocation did not
    amount to an abuse of discretion, because Whitfield’s confession
    to distribution and possession of marijuana was corroborated by
    the evidence of distribution found at his house, including a
    digital    scale    and     baggies.         Although       the   substance       found    in
    Whitfield’s      residence     was     not    analyzed       by    a    laboratory,       the
    officers testified that, based on their experience and training,
    2
    the substance looked and smelled like marijuana and was stored
    in a suspicious place in the kitchen.          We therefore conclude
    that the court did not clearly err in finding a Class A felony.
    We   affirm   the   judgment.   We    dispense   with   oral
    argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately
    presented in the materials before this court and argument would
    not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 20-2013

Citation Numbers: 547 F. App'x 200

Filed Date: 11/25/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/13/2023