United States v. Murphy , 321 F. App'x 275 ( 2009 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 07-4634
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    JENNIFER MURPHY,
    Defendant – Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of Virginia, at Richmond.     James R. Spencer, Chief
    District Judge; Robert E. Payne, Senior District Judge. (3:07-
    cr-00012-REP)
    Submitted:    March 18, 2009                 Decided:   April 9, 2009
    Before WILKINSON, MOTZ, and KING, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Reginald M. Barley, Richmond, Virginia, for Appellant. Norman
    Scott Sacks, OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY, Richard
    Daniel Cooke, Assistant United States Attorney, Richmond,
    Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Jennifer Murphy appeals her convictions by a jury of
    possession of cocaine, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. § 844
     (2006),
    possession of an unregistered firearm, in violation of 
    26 U.S.C. § 5861
    (d) (2006), and maintaining a place for the purpose of
    distributing controlled substances, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. § 856
        (2006);    and   her   sentence     of   forty-one     months    of
    imprisonment.      On appeal, counsel has filed a brief pursuant to
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), questioning whether
    the district court properly denied Murphy’s motion to suppress
    evidence. *     Finding no error, we affirm the judgment of the
    district court.
    On appeal from a district court’s denial of a motion
    to suppress, the district court’s factual findings are reviewed
    for clear error and the legal determinations are reviewed de
    novo.    See United States v. Buckner, 
    473 F.3d 551
    , 553 (4th Cir.
    2007).    Under a clear error standard of review, this court will
    reverse only if “left with the definite and firm conviction that
    a mistake has been committed.”          United States v. Stevenson, 
    396 F.3d 538
    , 542 (4th Cir. 2005)(quoting Anderson v. Bessemer City,
    *
    Murphy was informed of her right            to   file   a   pro   se
    supplemental brief but has not done so.
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    470 U.S. 564
    , 573 (1985)).                 It is well-settled that this court
    will give particular deference to a district court’s credibility
    determinations for “it is the role of the district court to
    observe witnesses and weigh their credibility during a pre-trial
    motion to suppress.”              United States v. Abu Ali, 
    528 F.3d 210
    ,
    232 (4th Cir. 2008) (quoting United States v. Murray, 
    65 F.3d 1161
    ,    1169   (4th      Cir.     1995)).        Finally,     where,    as    here,   the
    district court denies a motion to suppress, this court reviews
    the   evidence      in    the     light    most   favorable     to     the    Government.
    United States v. Uzenski, 
    434 F.3d 690
    , 704 (4th Cir. 2006).
    The district court, after hearing the evidence at the
    suppression hearing and a subsequent hearing, determined that
    Murphy consented to the search.                   “Absent compelling evidence to
    the     contrary,        this     Court     declines     to    overturn       a   factual
    determination        founded       on     witness   demeanor      and    credibility.”
    United States v. Locklear, 
    829 F.2d 1314
    , 1317 (4th Cir. 1987)
    (citing     United       States    v.     Wolf,   
    813 F.2d 970
    ,    975    (9th    Cir.
    1987)).     The record does not reveal compelling evidence contrary
    to    the    district           court’s      credibility        determination,         and
    therefore, Murphy’s claim fails.
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record
    in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.
    We therefore affirm the judgment of the district court.                                 We
    remand to the district court for correction of the first page of
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    the written judgment to reflect that the offense in Count Two,
    possession of cocaine, is a misdemeanor offense.
    This      court    requires    that    counsel       inform      Murphy,   in
    writing,   of    the    right    to   petition     the     Supreme      Court    of    the
    United States for further review.              If Murphy requests a petition
    be   filed,     but    counsel     believes       such     a    petition      would     be
    frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to
    withdraw from representation.             Counsel’s motion must state that
    a copy thereof was served on Murphy.
    We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
    legal    contentions      are    adequately       presented       in   the    materials
    before   the    court    and    argument      would      not    aid    the   decisional
    process.
    AFFIRMED AND REMANDED
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