United States v. Bryan Samuel , 674 F. App'x 322 ( 2017 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 16-4158
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    BRYAN CHRISTOPHER SAMUEL,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
    District of Virginia, at Alexandria.  T. S. Ellis, III, Senior
    District Judge. (1:14-cr-00351-TSE-1)
    Submitted:   January 24, 2017              Decided:   January 27, 2017
    Before SHEDD and    THACKER,    Circuit   Judges,   and   DAVIS,   Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Robert L. Jenkins, Jr., BYNUM & JENKINS, PLLC, Alexandria,
    Virginia, for Appellant.      Dana J. Boente, United States
    Attorney, G. Zachary Terwilliger, Assistant United States
    Attorney, Leslie R. Caldwell, Assistant Attorney General, Sung-
    Hee Suh, Deputy Assistant Attorney General, John P. Taddei,
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for
    Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Bryan       Christopher     Samuel       appeals   his       convictions     for
    conspiracy to distribute heroin and possession of a firearm in
    furtherance of a drug trafficking crime.                Samuel argues that the
    district     court    erred     in   denying      his   motion       for    specific
    performance of a plea offer made by the Government early in the
    proceedings; Samuel’s specific performance request was based on
    a claim that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance
    during plea negotiations.            “Claims of ineffective assistance of
    counsel may be raised on direct appeal only where the record
    conclusively establishes ineffective assistance.                    Otherwise, the
    proper avenue for such claims is a 
    28 U.S.C. § 2255
     motion filed
    with the district court.”            United States v. Baptiste, 
    596 F.3d 214
    , 216 n.1 (4th Cir. 2010) (citation omitted).                         Because the
    record does not conclusively establish that Samuel’s counsel was
    ineffective, we decline to consider Samuel’s claim on direct
    appeal.      Accordingly, we affirm the judgment of the district
    court.     We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
    legal    contentions      are   adequately      presented     in    the    materials
    before    this    court   and   argument      would   not   aid    the     decisional
    process.
    AFFIRMED
    2
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 16-4158

Citation Numbers: 674 F. App'x 322

Filed Date: 1/27/2017

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 1/13/2023