United States v. Brandon Mungo , 576 F. App'x 205 ( 2014 )


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  •                              UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 14-4177
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff - Appellee,
    v.
    BRANDON QUENDELL MUNGO,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Florence. R. Bryan Harwell, District Judge.
    (4:10-cr-01042-RBH-2)
    Submitted:   June 19, 2014                 Decided: June 23, 2014
    Before NIEMEYER, MOTZ, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.
    Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Brandon Quendell Mungo, Appellant Pro Se.           Arthur Bradley
    Parham, Assistant United States Attorney,          Florence, South
    Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Brandon Quendell Mungo seeks to appeal the criminal
    judgment entered on June 20, 2011, following his guilty plea to
    robbery affecting interstate commerce, in violation of 18 U.S.C.
    § 1951(a) (2012), and brandishing a firearm during a crime of
    violence, 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)(ii) (2012).                            The Government
    has    moved    to     dismiss   the    appeal          as   untimely.    We     grant   the
    Government’s motion and dismiss the appeal.
    In criminal cases, a defendant must file his notice of
    appeal within fourteen days after the entry of judgment.                                 Fed.
    R. App. P. 4(b)(1)(A)(i).                With or without a motion, upon a
    showing of excusable neglect or good cause, the district court
    may grant an extension of up to thirty days to file a notice of
    appeal.    Fed. R. App. P. 4(b)(4); United States v. Reyes, 
    759 F.2d 351
    ,     353    (4th     Cir.    1985).              Appeal    periods    are    not
    jurisdictional         in   criminal      cases,         but     are    court-prescribed
    “claims-processing          rules”      that      do     not     affect    this      court’s
    subject matter jurisdiction.              See Rice v. Rivera, 
    617 F.3d 802
    ,
    810 (4th Cir. 2010) (stating that non-statutory claim-processing
    rules are not jurisdictional); United States v. Urutyan, 
    564 F.3d 679
    , 685 (4th Cir. 2009) (“[T]he non-statutory time limits
    in     Appellate        Rule     4(b)    do        not       affect     subject      matter
    jurisdiction.”).            However,     we       may    still    enforce      the   appeal
    period when the Rule 4(b) time bar is invoked by the Government
    2
    or    sua    sponte       when     judicial       resources    or    administration        are
    implicated          or     the     delay     in       noting   the    appeal        has    been
    inordinate.          United States v. Mitchell, 
    518 F.3d 740
    , 744, 750
    (10th Cir. 2008).
    The district court entered the criminal judgment on
    June    20,       2011.         Mungo     filed    his    notice     of    appeal,    at   the
    earliest, on February 20, 2014, well beyond the appeal period,
    and    he    failed       to     obtain    an     extension    of    the   appeal     period.
    Accordingly, we grant the Government’s motion to dismiss and
    dismiss the appeal.               We dispense with oral argument because the
    facts       and    legal       contentions      are     adequately    presented       in   the
    materials         before       this     court     and   argument     would    not    aid    the
    decisional process.
    DISMISSED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 14-4177

Citation Numbers: 576 F. App'x 205

Judges: Keenan, Motz, Niemeyer, Per Curiam

Filed Date: 6/23/2014

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/31/2023