United States v. Risper ( 1999 )


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  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
    No. 98-4241
    RODNEY EARL RISPER, a/k/a Menace,
    a/k/a Rodney Risper,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of North Carolina, at Raleigh.
    W. Earl Britt, Senior District Judge.
    (CR-97-134-BR)
    Submitted: May 11, 1999
    Decided: September 23, 1999
    Before NIEMEYER and MOTZ, Circuit Judges, and HALL,*
    Senior Circuit Judge.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    COUNSEL
    Deveraux L. Cannick, AIELLO & CANNICK, Maspeth, New York,
    for Appellant. Janice McKenzie Cole, United States Attorney, Anne
    _________________________________________________________________
    *Senior Judge Hall participated in the consideration of this case but
    died prior to the time the decision was filed. The decision is filed by a
    quorum of the panel pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 46
    (d).
    M. Hayes, Assistant United States Attorney, Eric Evenson, Assistant
    United States Attorney, Raleigh, North Carolina, for Appellee.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    _________________________________________________________________
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Appellant Rodney Earl Risper appeals his convictions and sen-
    tences, pursuant to his plea of guilty, on one count of conspiracy to
    distribute and possess with intent to distribute cocaine and cocaine
    base, 
    21 U.S.C.A. §§ 841
    , 846 (West 1981 & Supp. 1998), and one
    count of use and carry of a firearm in relation to a drug trafficking
    crime, 
    18 U.S.C. § 924
    (c)(1) (1994) (current version at 
    18 U.S.C.A. § 924
     (c)(1) (West Supp. 1999). Risper contends that he received
    ineffective assistance of counsel, that Government prosecutors
    engaged in misconduct, and that the evidence was insufficient to sup-
    port his guilty plea to the § 924(c)(1) charge. We affirm.
    Because the claims regarding ineffective assistance of counsel and
    prosecutorial misconduct rely on evidence not in the record, we find
    that these claims are better raised, if at all, in a motion under 
    28 U.S.C.A. § 2255
     (West 1994 & Supp. 1998). See United States v.
    Hanley, 
    974 F.2d 14
    , 16 n.2 (4th Cir. 1992) (court will not review
    ineffective assistance of counsel claims on direct appeal unless it con-
    clusively appears on the record that appellant was not provided with
    effective representation).
    Looking at the entire record, we find that the evidence was suffi-
    cient to support the finding that Risper carried a firearm during and
    in relation to a drug trafficking offense. See United States v. Mitchell,
    
    104 F.3d 649
    , 653 (4th Cir. 1997); United States v. Zorrilla, 
    982 F.2d 28
    , 30 (1st Cir. 1992).
    2
    Accordingly, we affirm Risper's convictions and sentences. We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argu-
    ment would not aid in the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 98-4241

Filed Date: 9/23/1999

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021