United States v. Snipe ( 1998 )


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  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.
    No. 97-6711
    MICHAEL SNIPE, a/k/a Michael
    Martin, a/k/a John Doe, a/k/a Mike,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Norfolk.
    J. Calvitt Clarke, Jr., Senior District Judge.
    (CR-91-9-N, CA-97-396-2)
    Submitted: September 8, 1998
    Decided: September 22, 1998
    Before HAMILTON and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges, and
    PHILLIPS, Senior Circuit Judge.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    COUNSEL
    Michael Snipe, Appellant Pro Se. Robert Joseph Seidel, Jr., Assistant
    United States Attorney, Norfolk, Virginia, for Appellee.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Appellant appeals the district court's order dismissing his motion
    filed under 
    28 U.S.C.A. § 2255
     (West 1994 & Supp. 1998), as barred
    by the one-year limitation period imposed by the Antiterrorism and
    Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-132, 
    110 Stat. 1214
     (effective Apr. 24, 1996). Appellant's conviction became final
    in July 1992. Because Appellant's conviction became final prior to
    the implementation of the one-year limitation period, Appellant had
    until April 23, 1997, in which to file his § 2255 motion. See Brown
    v. Angelone, ___ F.3d ___, 
    1998 WL 389030
     (4th Cir. July 14, 1998)
    (Nos. 96-7173, 96-7208).
    Appellant's § 2255 motion was dated April 21, 1997, postmarked
    April 22, and filed on April 24. Thus, Appellant's motion was not
    time barred. See Houston v. Lack, 
    487 U.S. 266
    , 276 (1988) (notice
    of appeal is deemed filed when it is delivered to prison officials); see
    also Burns v. Morton, 
    134 F.3d 109
    , 113 (3d Cir. 1998) (applying
    Houston to the filing of habeas petition); Lewis v. Richmond City
    Police Dep't, 
    947 F.2d 733
    , 735-36 (4th Cir. 1991) (applying Houston
    to filing of civil rights complaint for statute of limitations purposes).
    Accordingly, we grant a certificate of appealability on this issue,
    vacate the district court's order, and remand for further proceedings.
    We deny appellant's motions for entry of default and summary judg-
    ment. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court
    and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    VACATED AND REMANDED
    2