United States v. Lennon , 22 F. App'x 245 ( 2001 )


Menu:
  •                           UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,              
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    v.                              No. 01-4440
    FERNANDO Q. LENNON,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Newport News.
    Rebecca B. Smith, District Judge.
    (CR-00-81)
    Submitted: November 29, 2001
    Decided: December 7, 2001
    Before WIDENER, NIEMEYER, and WILLIAMS, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    COUNSEL
    James S. Ellenson, Newport News, Virginia, for Appellant. Kenneth
    E. Melson, United States Attorney, Matthew W. Hoffman, Special
    Assistant United States Attorney, Norfolk, Virginia, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    2                      UNITED STATES v. LENNON
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Fernando Q. Lennon appeals his conviction for being a felon in
    possession of a firearm, in violation of 
    18 U.S.C.A. § 922
    (g)(1) (West
    2000). Lennon asserts that the district court should have granted a
    mistrial following allegedly prejudicial testimony describing a suspect
    in a robbery that occurred in the vicinity of where officers first
    encountered him. We affirm.
    We review the denial of a motion for a mistrial for an abuse of dis-
    cretion and find none. See United States v. Dorlouis, 
    107 F.3d 248
    ,
    257 (4th Cir. 1997) (stating standard of review). Although Lennon
    asserts that the testimony relating to the robbery and the description
    of a suspect was prejudicial, not all errors in the admission of evi-
    dence will result in the grant of a new trial. See United States v. John-
    son, 
    610 F.2d 194
    , 196-97 (4th Cir. 1979). Our review of the alleged
    error "in the context of the entire trial" focuses on the weight of the
    otherwise untainted evidence and the presence or absence of a strong
    curative instruction. 
    Id. at 196
    ; see United States v. Ince, 
    21 F.3d 576
    ,
    583 (4th Cir. 1994) (providing standard for determining harmlessness
    of nonconstitutional error).
    Here, the untainted evidence against Lennon was overwhelming.
    He stipulated that he was a convicted felon, the Government estab-
    lished that the gun traveled in interstate commerce, the officer saw
    Lennon discard an object as he fled, and the object recovered was a
    handgun. See United States v. Gallimore, 
    247 F.3d 134
    , 136 (4th Cir.
    2001) (discussing elements of the offense). Although the objection-
    able testimony was elicited by the Government, it was provided as
    background information only. In addition, the court provided an
    immediate and thorough curative instruction regarding the purpose for
    which the jury should consider the testimony. See United States v.
    Love, 
    134 F.3d 595
    , 603 (4th Cir. 1998) (presuming that the jury fol-
    lows cautionary instructions regarding potentially prejudicial evi-
    dence). In light of these factors, we find that the district court did not
    abuse its discretion by denying Lennon’s motion for a mistrial.
    Accordingly, we affirm. We dispense with oral argument because
    the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materi-
    UNITED STATES v. LENNON                     3
    als before the court and argument would not aid the decisional pro-
    cess.
    AFFIRMED