Rolando Vasquez v. Eric Holder, Jr. , 474 F. App'x 179 ( 2012 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 12-1299
    ROLANDO ISIDRO VASQUEZ,
    Petitioner,
    v.
    ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration
    Appeals.
    Submitted:   June 1, 2012                   Decided:   June 19, 2012
    Before DUNCAN, DAVIS, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges.
    Petition dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Rolando Isidro Vasquez, Petitioner Pro Se.         Channah Marti
    Farber,   Office  of   Immigration   Litigation,  UNITED  STATES
    DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Rolando       Isidro        Vasquez,        a     native         and    citizen        of
    Guatemala, petitions for review of an order of the Board of
    Immigration       Appeals    (“Board”)           dismissing            his   appeal       from    the
    immigration judge’s denial of his application for cancellation
    of   removal. *      Because       we       lack     jurisdiction,            we    dismiss       the
    petition for review.
    Under     
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    (a)(2)(B)(i)                (2006),      entitled
    “Denials    of      discretionary            relief,”            “no     court      shall        have
    jurisdiction to review any judgment regarding the granting of
    relief    under     section    .        .    .     1229b,”        which      is     the    section
    governing     cancellation          of       removal.              In        this    case,        the
    immigration judge found, and the Board explicitly agreed, that
    Vasquez    failed    to     meet    his       burden        of    establishing            that   his
    United    States    citizen        children          would       suffer       exceptional        and
    extremely unusual hardship if he is returned to Guatemala.                                         We
    conclude    that    this    determination             is     clearly         discretionary         in
    nature, and we therefore lack jurisdiction to review challenges
    *
    We note that Vasquez was removed without notice to this
    court on April 19, 2012, while his motion for stay was pending.
    When the motion was filed on April 9, 2012, counsel for the
    Office of Immigration Litigation informed this court that no
    steps had been taken for Vasquez’s removal. Although the motion
    for stay was subsequently denied on May 2, 2012, we are deeply
    disappointed that Vasquez was removed prior to the motion being
    ruled upon.
    2
    to this finding.             See, e.g., Barco–Sandoval v. Gonzales, 
    516 F.3d 35
    , 36 (2d Cir. 2008); Memije v. Gonzales, 
    481 F.3d 1163
    ,
    1164 (9th Cir. 2007); see also Obioha v. Gonzales, 
    431 F.3d 400
    ,
    405 (4th Cir. 2005) (“It is quite clear that the gatekeeper
    provision    [of    §    1252(a)(2)(B)(i)]              bars      our    jurisdiction   to
    review a decision of the [Board] to actually deny a petition for
    cancellation of removal.”).             Indeed, we have concluded that the
    issue of hardship is committed to agency discretion and thus is
    not subject to appellate review.                  Okpa v. INS, 
    266 F.3d 313
    , 317
    (4th Cir. 2001).        We also lack jurisdiction to review the denial
    of   cancellation       of    removal   as       a    matter   of       discretion.     See
    Bermudez v. Holder, 
    586 F.3d 1167
    , 1169 (9th Cir. 2009).
    We   note        that   Vasquez          does   not     raise    a   colorable
    question of law or a constitutional claim that falls within the
    exception set forth in 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    (a)(2)(D) (2006) (stating
    that no provision limiting judicial review “shall be construed
    as precluding review of constitutional claims or questions of
    law raised upon a petition for review filed with an appropriate
    court of appeals”).
    While Vasquez argues that his prior convictions should
    not have made him statutorily ineligible for cancellation of
    removal, we note that the Board affirmed the denial of relief on
    other grounds.
    3
    Accordingly, we dismiss the petition for review.         We
    dispense   with   oral   argument   because   the   facts   and   legal
    contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the
    court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DISMISSED
    4