Hall v. DOWCP ( 1996 )


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  • UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    IVA G. HALL, Widow of Shirley M.
    Hall,
    Petitioner,
    v.
    No. 95-2885
    DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF WORKERS'
    COMPENSATION PROGRAMS, UNITED
    STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR;
    CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY,
    Respondents.
    On Petition for Review of an Order
    of the Benefits Review Board.
    (95-377-BLA)
    Submitted: August 15, 1996
    Decided: August 23, 1996
    Before MURNAGHAN and ERVIN, Circuit Judges, and
    BUTZNER,* Senior Circuit Judge.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    _________________________________________________________________
    *Senior Judge Butzner did not participate in consideration of this case.
    The opinion is filed by a quorum of the panel pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 46
    (d) (1988).
    COUNSEL
    S.F. Raymond Smith, RUNDLE & RUNDLE, L.C., Pineville, West
    Virginia, for Petitioner. Ann B. Rembrandt, JACKSON & KELLY,
    Charleston, West Virginia, for Respondents.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See
    Local Rule 36(c).
    _________________________________________________________________
    OPINION
    PER CURIAM:
    Iva Hall, the widow of Shirley Hall, a former coal miner, appeals
    from a decision of the Benefits Review Board (Board) affirming an
    administrative law judge's (ALJ) decision to deny black lung benefits
    on the miner's claim and her survivor's claim. The ALJ denied bene-
    fits based on her determination that pneumoconiosis did not contrib-
    ute to either the death or the disability of the miner. Hall's sole
    contention on appeal relating to the survivor's claim is that, in deny-
    ing that claim, the ALJ failed to discuss the "hasten death" standard
    announced in our decision in Shuff v. Cedar Coal Co., 
    967 F.2d 977
    (4th Cir. 1992). We find, however, that even under that standard the
    denial of benefits in this case must be affirmed as a matter of law
    because the record is devoid of any affirmative evidence linking
    pneumoconiosis to the miner's death. Rather, seven pathologists, the
    autopsy prosector, and the attending physician who signed the miner's
    death certificate all agreed that the miner died from a myocardial
    infarction attributable to severe coronary artery disease.
    Similarly, with regard to the miner's claim, we find that Hall's con-
    tentions that the ALJ erroneously credited four medical reports pro-
    vided by the employer's physicians are moot because Hall raises no
    challenge to the ALJ's decision to reject the report of Dr. Rasmussen,
    the only physician of record finding a link between pneumoconiosis
    and the miner's respiratory insufficiency. Absent this report, the
    2
    record contains no evidence which could support Hall's burden to
    prove that pneumoconiosis contributed to the miner's total disability.
    See Robinson v. Pickands Mather & Co., 
    914 F.2d 35
    , 36 (4th Cir.
    1990). We also note that the ALJ properly rejected Dr. Rasmussen's
    report on the grounds that it failed to discuss the impact of the miner's
    heart problems on his respiratory impairment, and was based on less
    extensive data than the remaining, conflicting reports of record.
    Accordingly, the decision of the Board is affirmed. We dispense
    with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are ade-
    quately presented in the materials before the court and argument
    would not aid the decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 95-2885

Filed Date: 8/23/1996

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/18/2021