Kamga v. Mukasey , 276 F. App'x 300 ( 2008 )


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  •                               UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 07-1775
    GILBERT WAMBO FRANCIS KAMGA,
    Petitioner,
    v.
    MICHAEL B. MUKASEY, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration
    Appeals. (A97-646-050)
    Submitted:   April 7, 2008                   Decided:   May 6, 2008
    Before MOTZ and DUNCAN, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Ronald D. Richey, LAW OFFICES OF RONALD D. RICHEY, Rockville,
    Maryland, for Petitioner. Jeffrey S. Bucholtz, Acting Assistant
    Attorney General, Jennifer L. Lightbody, Senior Litigation Counsel,
    Aimee J. Frederickson, Office of Immigration Litigation, UNITED
    STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Gilbert Wambo Francis Kamga, a native and citizen of
    Cameroon,   petitions      for   review       of     an   order   of    the       Board    of
    Immigration      Appeals   (“Board”)         affirming      without         opinion       the
    immigration      judge’s   denial       of    his     applications          for    asylum,
    withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against
    Torture. Because the Board affirmed the immigration judge’s ruling
    without opinion, we review the immigration judge’s decision as the
    final agency determination.         Lin-Jian v. Gonzales, 
    489 F.3d 182
    ,
    187 (4th Cir. 2007).
    Kamga challenges the immigration judge’s finding that his
    testimony was not credible and that he otherwise failed to meet his
    burden of proving his eligibility for asylum. We will reverse this
    decision only if the evidence “was so compelling that no reasonable
    fact finder could fail to find the requisite fear of persecution,”
    Rusu v. INS, 
    296 F.3d 316
    , 325 n.14 (4th Cir. 2002) (internal
    quotation marks and citations omitted), and we uphold a negative
    credibility      determination     if    it     is    supported        by    substantial
    evidence.    Tewabe v. Gonzales, 
    446 F.3d 533
    , 538 (4th Cir. 2006).
    We   have   reviewed    the       administrative       record         and     the
    immigration judge’s decision.            We find that substantial evidence
    supports the immigration judge’s adverse credibility finding and
    the ruling that Kamga failed to establish past persecution or a
    well-founded fear of future persecution, as necessary to establish
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    eligibility for asylum.      See 
    8 C.F.R. § 1208.13
    (a) (2007) (stating
    that the burden of proof is on the alien to establish eligibility
    for asylum); INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 
    502 U.S. 478
    , 483 (1992)
    (same). Moreover, as Kamga cannot sustain his burden on the asylum
    claim, he cannot establish his entitlement to withholding of
    removal.   See Camara v. Ashcroft, 
    378 F.3d 361
    , 367 (4th Cir. 2004)
    (“Because the burden of proof for withholding of removal is higher
    than for asylum—even though the facts that must be proved are the
    same—an applicant who is ineligible for asylum is necessarily
    ineligible    for     withholding     of    removal    under       [8   U.S.C.A.]
    § 1231(b)(3) [(West 2005)].”).
    We also find that substantial evidence supports the
    finding that Kamga is not entitled to relief under the Convention
    Against    Torture.     To   obtain      such    relief,    an   applicant   must
    establish “it is more likely than not that he or she would be
    tortured if removed to the proposed country of removal.” 
    8 C.F.R. § 1208.16
    (c)(2) (2007).      We find the immigration judge applied the
    proper standard to assess the evidence, and Kamga failed to make
    the requisite showing before the immigration court.
    Accordingly,     we   deny     the   petition    for   review.     We
    dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
    are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
    argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
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