United States v. Berry , 432 F. App'x 270 ( 2011 )


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  •                             UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 10-4828
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    ALAN L. BERRY, a/k/a Alan Lenneau Berry,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of
    South Carolina, at Florence. R. Bryan Harwell, District Judge.
    (4:09-cr-00068-RBH-1)
    Submitted:   May 26, 2011                      Decided:   May 31, 2011
    Before KING, SHEDD, and DIAZ, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    James P. Rogers, Assistant Federal Public Defender, Columbia,
    South Carolina, for Appellant. William E. Day, II, Assistant
    United States Attorney, Florence, South Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Alan L. Berry was convicted by a jury of theft of
    Government      property          and    numerous       counts       of   mail      fraud.           The
    evidence at trial showed that Berry devised a scheme to falsely
    claim    to   be     unable       to     work    in     order     to      collect        disability
    benefits.        On appeal, counsel has filed a brief pursuant to
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967), stating that there
    are no meritorious issues for appeal, but questioning whether
    the district court erred in denying Berry’s Fed. R. Crim. P. 29
    motion    for    judgment         of     acquittal.         Although          informed         of    his
    right to do so, Berry has not filed a pro se supplemental brief.
    Finding no error, we affirm.
    Rule 29 of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
    provides      that      a    district       court       must      enter        a    judgment          of
    acquittal       where       the       evidence     is    insufficient              to    sustain       a
    conviction.          Fed. R. Crim. P. 29(a).                         We review a district
    court’s denial of a Rule 29 motion for judgment of acquittal de
    novo.     United States v. Perkins, 
    470 F.3d 150
    , 160 (4th Cir.
    2006).        “In    conducting          such    review,        we     must    uphold          a    jury
    verdict if there is substantial evidence, viewed in the light
    most     favorable          to    the     Government,        to       support           it.”        
    Id.
    Substantial evidence is “evidence that a reasonable finder of
    fact    could       accept       as     adequate      and   sufficient             to    support       a
    conclusion of a defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.”
    2
    United States v. Burgos, 
    94 F.3d 849
    , 862 (4th Cir. 1996) (en
    banc).     Berry “must carry an imposing burden to successfully
    challenge the sufficiency of the evidence.” United States v.
    Martin, 
    523 F.3d 281
    , 288 (4th Cir. 2008).
    Berry     contends      that         the    district      court     erred     in
    denying    his     motion    for   judgment         of      acquittal.     In     district
    court,     Berry      asserted     that,          because       the    actual     Hartford
    Insurance Company policy was not entered into evidence, judgment
    of acquittal should have been granted on the charges involving
    Hartford     Insurance.        However,           several     documents    quoting        the
    relevant policy definitions were submitted into evidence, and a
    witness    testified        that   the      language         in   the    documents       was
    directly     from     the   policy.       After         a   thorough     review    of     the
    record,    we     conclude    that    there         was      sufficient    evidence        to
    support the jury’s verdict.
    In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the record
    in this case and have found no meritorious issues for appeal.
    We therefore affirm the district court’s judgment.                              This court
    requires that counsel inform Berry, in writing, of the right to
    petition    the     Supreme   Court      of       the    United   States    for    further
    review.    If Berry requests that a petition be filed, but counsel
    believes that such a petition would be frivolous, then counsel
    may   move       in    this      court        for       leave     to     withdraw        from
    representation.        Counsel’s motion must state that a copy thereof
    3
    was served on Berry.         We dispense with oral argument because the
    facts   and   legal    contentions    are   adequately   presented    in   the
    materials     before   the    court   and   argument   would   not   aid   the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 10-4828

Citation Numbers: 432 F. App'x 270

Judges: Diaz, King, Per Curiam, Shedd

Filed Date: 5/31/2011

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/3/2023