K.A. Holdings Ltd. of New York v. Christopher Chagaris , 583 F. App'x 192 ( 2014 )


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  •                                UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 13-2328
    K.A. HOLDINGS LTD. OF NEW YORK, a/k/a K.A. Holdings of New
    York, Inc., a/k/a K.A. Holdings of New York, Ltd., a/k/a
    K.A. Holdings, Ltd.,
    Plaintiff – Appellee,
    v.
    CHRISTOPHER CHAGARIS,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the Western
    District of North Carolina, at Charlotte. Max O. Cogburn, Jr.,
    District Judge. (3:09-cv-00487-MOC-DCK)
    Submitted:   August 29, 2014             Decided:   September 15, 2014
    Before MOTZ, GREGORY, and KEENAN, Circuit Judges.
    Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Rodney A. Dean, Clay A. Campbell, Sr., DEAN GIBSON HOFER &
    NANCE, PLLC, Charlotte, North Carolina, for Appellant. David G.
    Redding, Joseph R. Pellington, TISON REDDING, PLLC, Charlotte,
    North Carolina, for Appellee.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Following    a     trial,     a    federal     jury    found        for    the
    Appellee      on   its   claims     of     legal    malpractice        and    conversion
    against    Christopher         Chagaris,    the    Appellee’s       former    attorney.
    The jury awarded the Appellee $793,568.45 in damages and the
    district court denied Chagaris’ renewed motion for a directed
    verdict.      Chagaris now appeals.             For the reasons that follow, we
    affirm.
    Chagaris first argues that the district court erred in
    denying his motion for summary judgment, in which he argued that
    the legal malpractice claim was barred by the applicable statute
    of limitations.          We review de novo a district court’s summary
    judgment order.          Providence Square Assocs., L.L.C. v. G.D.F.,
    Inc., 
    211 F.3d 846
    , 850 (4th Cir. 2000).                       Under North Carolina
    law, a three-year statute of limitations applies to actions for
    malpractice, and the claim accrues “at the time of the last act
    of the defendant giving rise to the cause of action.”                         
    N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1-15
    (c).          The date of the last act giving rise to the
    cause    of    action     is    “the     point     in   time    when    the       elements
    necessary      for   a    legal    wrong        coalesce.”       Carle       v.    Wyrick,
    Robbins, Yates & Ponton, LLP, 
    738 S.E.2d 766
    , 770 (N.C. Ct. App.
    2013).     “To determine when the last act or omission occurred
    [courts] look to factors such as the contractual relationship
    between    the     parties,      when    the     contracted-for        services         were
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    complete,    and    when    the    alleged   mistakes      could   no   longer   be
    remedied.”       
    Id. at 771
    .       We have thoroughly reviewed the record
    and the relevant legal authorities and hold that the district
    court correctly concluded that the Appellee’s claim of legal
    malpractice was not barred by the statute of limitations.
    Chagaris next argues that the district court abused
    its discretion in admitting the Appellee’s evidence of damages
    when the Appellee failed to comply with Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 and
    the evidence failed to meet the business records exception to
    the    hearsay     rule.     “We    review    evidentiary      rulings    of     the
    district court for abuse of discretion.”              United States v. Caro,
    
    597 F.3d 608
    , 633 (4th Cir. 2010) (internal quotation marks and
    citation omitted).         An abuse of discretion occurs only when “the
    [district] court acted arbitrarily or irrationally in admitting
    evidence.”       United States v. Williams, 
    445 F.3d 724
    , 732 (4th
    Cir.   2006)     (internal    quotation      marks   and    citation    omitted).
    Based on our review of the record, we conclude that the district
    court did not abuse its discretion in admitting the challenged
    evidence.
    Finally, Chagaris argues that the Appellee failed to
    establish its claim for legal malpractice.                   We review de novo
    the denial of a Fed. R. Civ. P. 50(b) motion for judgment as a
    matter of law, “viewing the evidence in the light most favorable
    to the prevailing party, and will affirm the denial of such a
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    motion unless the jury lacked a legally sufficient evidentiary
    basis for its verdict.”              Gregg v. Ham, 
    678 F.3d 333
    , 341 (4th
    Cir.    2012)      (citation   omitted).           We   conclude,      based     on   the
    evidence      at    trial,    that   the    court       did   not    err   in   denying
    Chagaris’ renewed motion for a directed verdict.
    Accordingly, we affirm the judgment and the district
    court’s    orders.       We    dispense     with    oral      argument     because    the
    facts   and     legal   contentions        are   adequately         presented    in   the
    materials before this Court and argument would not aid in the
    decisional process.
    AFFIRMED
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