Daniel Roberts v. Bexar County Sheriff's Dept, et , 687 F. App'x 392 ( 2017 )


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  •      Case: 14-51244   Document: 00513967904   Page: 1   Date Filed: 04/25/2017
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    No. 14-51244                              FILED
    Summary Calendar                        April 25, 2017
    Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    DANIEL A. ROBERTS,
    Plaintiff-Appellant
    v.
    BEXAR COUNTY SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENT, Official and Individual
    Capacities; JESUS OCHOA, Detective with the Bexar County Sheriff’s Office,
    Official and Individual Capacities; RAY LUJAN, Officer with the Bexar
    County Sheriff’s Office, Official and Individual Capacities; AMADEO ORTIZ,
    Former Sheriff, Official and Individual Capacities; CHARLES CAMPBELL,
    (0110)    Approving      Officer,   official  and    Individual  Capacities;
    DAVIDSMEYERS, (3068) Responding Deputy - Bexar County Sheriff’s Office,
    Official and Individual Capacities; OFFICER JOHN DOE, Responding
    Deputy, Official and Individual Capacities; STATE OF TEXAS, Official and
    Individual Capacities; ATTORNEY GENERAL OFFICE OF TEXAS, Official
    and Individual Capacities; OCTAVIA THOMPSON, Employee of the Attorney
    General's Office and the Crime Victims Compensation Fund, Official and
    Individual Capacities; TROY WARDEN, Employee of the Attorney General’s
    Office and the Crime Victims Compensation Fund, Official and Individual
    Capacities; A. GUTIERREZ, Approving Officer 1532, Official and Individual
    Capacities; MEDINA, Arresting Officer (1) 2992, Official and Individual
    Capacities; BLOCKLY, Arresting Officer (2) 0772, Official and Individual
    Capacities; G. ALVARADO, Booking Officer 9999, Official and Individual
    Capacities; FEDERAL MARSHALLS OFFICE OF SAN ANTONIO, Official
    and Individual Capacities; FEDERAL MARSHALLS SERVICE, Official and
    Individual Capacities; FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIONS OFFICE
    OF SAN ANTONIO, Official and Individual Capacities; FEDERAL BUREAU
    OF INVESTIGATION, Official and Individual Capacities; BEXAR COUNTY,
    Official and Individual Capacities; BEXAR COUNTY DISTRICT
    ATTORNEY’S OFFICE, Official and Individual Capacities; JUDGE SUSAN
    REED, Chief DA, Official and Individual Capacities; OFFICER JOHN DOE,
    Case: 14-51244      Document: 00513967904         Page: 2    Date Filed: 04/25/2017
    No. 14-51244
    Official and Individual Capacities; RICHARD FOX, Assistant DA, Official and
    Individual Capacities,
    Defendants-Appellees
    Appeals from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 5:14-CV-80
    Before JONES, SMITH, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Daniel A. Roberts moves for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) in
    his appeal of the district court’s dismissal of his civil rights lawsuit under 28
    U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and denial of his motion to alter or amend the judgment
    under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e). He also moves to “remove [his]
    case from queue for 45 days in order to facilitate the submission and acceptance
    of a corrected brief with accurate ROA numbers,” but we deny this request as
    unnecessary as we have been able to decipher the record citations in Roberts’s
    brief.
    The district court certified that the appeal was not taken in good faith
    for several reasons, including those set forth in its order dismissing the case
    and denying Rule 59(e) relief. Thus, the district court’s certification decision
    is inextricably intertwined with the merits of the case, to which we now turn.
    See Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997).
    We review the § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii) dismissal under the same de novo
    standard that governs review of a dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    *
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    2
    Case: 14-51244     Document: 00513967904     Page: 3   Date Filed: 04/25/2017
    No. 14-51244
    Procedure 12(b)(6). Black v. Warren, 
    134 F.3d 732
    , 733-34 (5th Cir. 1998).
    Despite Roberts’s arguments for a more favorable standard, we are bound to
    apply the plausibility standard described in Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 
    556 U.S. 662
    ,
    678 (2009).
    Roberts argues that Detective Jesus Ochoa applied for and received a
    “facially invalid” warrant for Roberts’s arrest after telling Roberts that there
    was no evidence that Roberts had committed a crime. However, Roberts’s
    pleadings failed to allege any statements that Ochoa made to obtain the
    warrant or explain what made it “facially invalid.” The mere allegation that
    the detective had previously told Roberts that there was no evidence against
    him is not sufficient. Roberts’s complaint “stops short of the line between
    possibility and plausibility of entitlement to relief.” 
    Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678
    . To
    the extent that Roberts argues that Detective Ochoa obtained the warrant in
    retaliation for Roberts’s allegations of misconduct, his failure to identify the
    allegations made in the warrant application means that he cannot show any
    arguable error in the district court’s dismissal for failure to state a claim for
    relief. See Hand v. Gary, 
    838 F.2d 1420
    , 1427-28 (5th Cir. 1988); Smith v.
    Gonzales, 
    670 F.2d 522
    , 526 (5th Cir. 1982); Davis v. West, 
    433 S.W.3d 101
    , 111
    (Tex. App. 2014).
    As for the denial of Roberts’s motion to amend his complaint, he fails to
    show an arguable abuse of discretion given his failures to cure the deficiencies
    in his pleadings despite ample opportunity to do so and given that the proposed
    amendment would not have cured the relevant deficiencies.           See Marucci
    Sports, L.L.C. v. NCAA, 
    751 F.3d 368
    , 378 (5th Cir. 2014).
    Thus, Roberts fails to show that his appeal involves legal points arguable
    on their merits. See Howard v. King, 
    707 F.3d 215
    , 220 (5th Cir. 1983). We
    deny his IFP motion and dismiss the appeal as frivolous under Fifth Circuit
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    Case: 14-51244    Document: 00513967904     Page: 4   Date Filed: 04/25/2017
    No. 14-51244
    Rule 42.2. See 
    Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202
    & n.24. We warn Roberts that future
    frivolous filings will invite the imposition of sanctions, which may include
    dismissal, monetary sanctions, and restrictions on his ability to file pleadings
    in this court and any court subject to this court’s jurisdiction, and that he
    should review any pending appeals and actions and move to dismiss any that
    are frivolous. See Coghlan v. Starkey, 
    852 F.2d 806
    , 817 n.21 (5th Cir. 1988).
    MOTIONS        DENIED;   APPEALS      DISMISSED       AS   FRIVOLOUS;
    SANCTION WARNING ISSUED.
    4