Imran Gaya v. Eric Holder, Jr. , 589 F. App'x 144 ( 2015 )


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  •                                 UNPUBLISHED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
    No. 14-1308
    IMRAN ARIF GAYA; ZAHIDA IMRAN; MARYAM GAYA,
    Petitioners,
    v.
    ERIC H. HOLDER, JR., Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration
    Appeals.
    Submitted:   November 5, 2014                 Decided:    January 6, 2015
    Before DUNCAN    and   DIAZ,    Circuit   Judges,   and   DAVIS,   Senior
    Circuit Judge.
    Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.
    Karen H. Pennington, LAW OFFICE OF KAREN H. PENNINGTON, Dallas,
    Texas, for Petitioners.     Joyce R. Branda, Acting Assistant
    Attorney General, Stephen J. Flynn, Assistant Director, Lynda A.
    Do, Office of Immigration Litigation, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT
    OF JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
    Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
    PER CURIAM:
    Imran Arif Gaya, and his wife and daughter, petition
    for   review    of    an    order    of   the    Board   of    Immigration    Appeals
    (“Board”) dismissing their appeal from the immigration judge’s
    (“IJ”) decision denying their requests for asylum, withholding
    of    deportation,     and       withholding     under   the   Convention     Against
    Torture (“CAT”). 1         Gaya and his family are natives and citizens
    of Pakistan.         The Board found that the IJ’s adverse credibility
    finding was not clearly erroneous.                 The Board also agreed with
    the IJ that Gaya did not establish past persecution or a well-
    founded fear of persecution, independent of his past persecution
    claim.     We note that Gaya’s brief does not contain arguments and
    contentions challenging the Board’s conclusion that he is not
    entitled to the presumption that he has a well-founded fear of
    persecution,     with       citations     to     authorities     and    the   record.
    Thus, the claim is abandoned. 2             See Suarez-Valenzuela v. Holder,
    
    714 F.3d 241
    , 248-49 (4th Cir. 2013); Fed. R. App. P. 28(a)(9).
    We have thoroughly reviewed the record, including the testimony
    offered    by   Gaya       and    his   expert    witness,     and     conclude   that
    1
    Gaya’s wife and daughter participate in this petition as
    derivative beneficiaries to Gaya’s claims for relief.
    2
    We also note that Gaya does not challenge the denial of
    protection under the CAT.     Accordingly, that claim is also
    abandoned.
    2
    substantial evidence supports the Board’s finding that Gaya did
    not establish that he has a well-founded fear of persecution
    independent of his claim that he suffered past persecution.                                 See
    INS v. Elias Zacarias, 
    502 U.S. 478
    , 481 (1992).                                 Thus, the
    record    does    not    compel     a    finding         that   Gaya    is   eligible       for
    asylum.          See    8   U.S.C.       § 1252(b)(4)(B)              (2012).          Because
    substantial       evidence     supports        the       finding      that   Gaya      is   not
    eligible for asylum, he is also not eligible for withholding of
    removal.    Camara v. Holder, 
    378 F.3d 361
    , 367 (4th Cir. 2004).
    We also conclude that the Board did not abuse its discretion in
    denying Gaya’s motion to remand.                     See Hussain v. Gonzales, 
    477 F.3d 153
    , 155 (4th Cir. 2007).
    Accordingly,       we       deny       the   petition      for     review.       We
    dispense    with        oral   argument        because          the    facts     and     legal
    contentions      are    adequately       presented         in    the    materials       before
    this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
    PETITION DENIED
    3