Watkins v. Cunningham ( 2000 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 00-30131
    Conference Calendar
    KENNETH RAY WATKINS,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    MICHAEL SCOTT CUNNINGHAM; FRANK LEONARD; LINDSAY, Officer;
    BENTON, Officer; HESTER, Sergeant; JOHN MOSLEY, Judge,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 98-CV-2162
    --------------------
    October 17, 2000
    Before SMITH, BARKSDALE, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Kenneth Ray Watkins, Louisiana prisoner No. 238261, appeals
    from the district court’s dismissal without prejudice of his
    civil rights complaint for wrongful arrest and detention due to
    his failure to comply with the court’s order to provide completed
    summonses in order to effect service upon the defendants.     We
    note that the dismissal of Watkins’ complaint has the same effect
    as a dismissal with prejudice because the claims are now time-
    barred under the relevant statute of limitations.      Owens v.
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 00-30131
    -2-
    Okure, 
    488 U.S. 235
    , 243-48 (1989); see Elzy v. Roberson, 
    868 F.2d 793
    , 794-95 (5th Cir. 1989); LA. CIV. CODE ANN. art. 3492
    (West 1994).     Nevertheless, we do not address whether the
    district court should have considered the possibility of a lesser
    sanction, see McNeal v. Papasan, 
    842 F.2d 787
    , 790 (5th Cir.
    1988), because our review of the record, including Watkins’
    complaint and his appellate brief, shows that Watkins has failed
    to allege a constitutional violation.
    Watkins does not suggest that defendants Cunningham,
    Leonard, Lindsay, Benton and Hester took any action other than
    arresting him and he concedes that Judge Mosley found that his
    arrest was supported by probable cause.     Watkins’ brief, passim;
    R. 1-6, 41-46.     Thus, his claims against defendants Cunningham,
    Leonard, Lindsay, Benton and Hester fail to state a civil rights
    violation.     Duckett v. City of Cedar Park, Tex., 
    950 F.2d 272
    ,
    278-79 (5th Cir. 1992).     Judge Mosley is entitled to absolute
    immunity from Watkins’ claim for damages based on his finding of
    probable cause to arrest Watkins.     Krueger v. Reimer, 
    66 F.3d 75
    ,
    77 (5th Cir. 1995); Boyd v. Biggers, 
    31 F.3d 279
    , 284 (5th Cir.
    1994).   Accordingly, the district court’s dismissal of the
    complaint is AFFIRMED.     Bickford v. Int’l Speedway, 
    654 F.2d 1028
    , 131 (5th Cir. 1981).
    AFFIRMED.