Enriquez v. Coffield ( 2000 )


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  •                  IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 98-20542
    (Summary Calendar)
    AMADO A. SOTO, ET AL.,
    Plaintiffs,
    JUAN ENRIQUEZ,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    H.H. COFFIELD, Chairman,Texas Board of
    Corrections at Rockdale, Texas; ET AL.,
    Defendants,
    W.J. ESTELLE, Director, Texas Department of Corrections;
    LESTER BEAIRD, Warden, Darrington Unit, Rosharon, Texas;
    CHARLES AVERY, JR.; H.H. COFFIELD, Former Chairman of the
    Texas Board of Corrections; JAMES MARVIN WINDHAM, Former
    Chairman of the Texas Board of Corrections; RAYMOND
    PROCUNIER, Former Chairman of the Texas Department of
    Corrections; O.O. MCCOTTER, Former Director of the Texas
    Department of Corrections; JAMES A. COLLINS, Director,
    Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division;
    ALAN MITCHELL, Corrections Officer; JACK B. PURSLEY, Corrections
    Officer; JAMES MICHAEL WILSON; B.S. HARTNET; S.O. WOODS,
    Director of the Bureau of Classification,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    LUCIEN MARSHALL PHILLIPS; ET AL.,
    Plaintiffs,
    JUAN RODOLFO ENRIQUEZ,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    W.J. ESTELLE, JR., Individually and in his
    official capacity as director of the Texas
    Department of Corrections; ET AL.,
    Defendants,
    LESTER H. BEAIRD, Individually and in his official
    capacity as Warden of the Darrington Prison,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    -------------------------------------------------------------
    JUAN RODOLFO ENRIQUEZ; ET AL.,
    Plaintiffs,
    JUAN RODOLFO ENRIQUEZ,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    WILLIAM J. ESTELLE, JR, Director of Texas Department                  of
    Corrections; JAMES MARVIN WINDHAM, Chairman of the Texas
    Board of Corrections, Individually and in his official
    capacity; H.H. COFFIELD, Former Chairman of the Texas Board
    of Corrections, Individually and in his official capacity;
    LESTER H. BEAIRD, Former Warden of the Darrington Unit,
    Individually and in his official capacity; ALLEN MITCHELL,
    Former Assistant Warden of the Darrington Unit, Individually
    and in his official capacity,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC Nos. H-73-CV-900, H-73-CV-1004, & H-73-CV-1374
    --------------------
    June 12, 2000
    Before POLITZ, WIENER, and STEWART, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Plaintiff-Appellant    Juan   Rudolfo    Enriquez,    Texas    state
    prisoner # 227122, appeals from the district court’s grant of
    summary judgment to the defendants in three consolidated civil
    rights cases.   He argues that the district court erred by granting
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    2
    the defendants’ motion for summary judgment without notice to
    Enriquez on his claims of racial discrimination, denial of access
    to the courts, and retaliation, and by determining that the claims
    Enriquez added in his amended complaint in 1992, which had not been
    asserted in his original complaint in 1973, were barred by Texas’s
    two-year statute of limitations.
    “This   court    has   strictly       enforced   the    ten   day   notice
    requirement of Rule 56(c).”       Powell v. United States, 
    849 F.2d 1576
    , 1579 (5th Cir. 1988) (footnote omitted).              Even when there is
    no notice to the nonmovant, however, summary judgment will be
    considered harmless if the nonmovant has no additional evidence or
    if all of the nonmovant’s additional evidence is reviewed by the
    appellate court and none of the evidence presents a genuine issue
    of material fact.    Resolution Trust Corp. v. Sharif-Munir-Davidson
    Dev. Corp., 
    992 F.2d 1398
    , 1403 n.7 (5th Cir. 1993).               As Enriquez
    has failed to demonstrate the existence of a genuine issue of
    material fact with regard to his claims of retaliation and denial
    of access to the courts, the district court’s entry of summary
    judgment without notice to Enriquez on these issues constituted
    harmless error.      See 
    id.
       Further, the district court correctly
    determined that Enriquez’s post-1973 claims were barred by Texas’s
    two-year statute of limitations. See Rodriguez v. Holmes, 
    963 F.2d 799
    , 803 (5th Cir. 1992).
    The district court’s entry of summary judgment on Enriquez’s
    racial discrimination claims without notice to Enriquez did not
    constitute harmless error, however.          The district court’s grant of
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    summary   judgment   to   the    defendants    on     Enriquez’s    racial
    discrimination   claims   is   therefore   REVERSED    and   the   case   is
    REMANDED to the district court for further proceedings.
    All outstanding motions are DENIED.
    AFFIRMED IN PART; REVERSED IN PART; MOTIONS DENIED.
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