High Standard Mfg Co v. Stoeger Industries ( 1999 )


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  •                   UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 98-21087
    Summary Calendar
    HIGH STANDARD MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC.,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    VERSUS
    STOEGER INDUSTRIES; ARMAS INTERNATIONAL MANUFACTURING, INC.,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    (H-96-CV-2315)
    July 23, 1999
    Before DAVIS, DUHÉ, and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    High Standard Manufacturing Company, Inc. (“High Standard”)
    appeals the dismissal of its trade dress infringement suit against
    Stoeger   Industries,   Inc.    (“Stoeger”)    and    Armas   International
    Manufacturing, Inc. (“Armas”) for want of prosecution.           We affirm.
    The district court’s dismissal for want of prosecution is
    reviewed for abuse of discretion.          See Morris v. Ocean Systems,
    Inc., 
    730 F.2d 248
    , 251 (5th Cir. 1984); see also Truck Treads,
    Inc. v. Armstrong Rubber Co., 
    818 F.2d 427
    , 429 (5th Cir. 1987).
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    1
    High    Standard’s   first    point      of    error    characterizes     the
    dismissal as a sanction for delay or contumacious conduct pursuant
    to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37, although the district court
    denominated its decision as a dismissal for failure to prosecute.
    See FED. R. CIV. P. 41.         Assuming, without deciding, that the
    dismissal was imposed as a sanction, the record clearly supports
    findings 1) of delay or contumacious conduct by High Standard, and
    2) that lesser sanctions would not serve the best interests of
    justice.     See 
    Morris, 730 F.2d at 252
    .                Further, the record
    supports a conclusion that High Standard, as distinguished from
    counsel,    was   responsible   for    the    lengthy       delay   in   producing
    financial records which the court ordered the parties to exchange.
    See 
    id. We therefore
    conclude that the district court did not
    abuse its discretion in dismissing this case.
    In its second point of error, High Standard contends that from
    September 3, 1998 until October 16, 1998 (the date that the
    district court ordered final judgment dismissing this case) it was
    precluded    from   prosecuting    its       case   by   the     automatic     stay
    occasioned by Armas’s filing of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding.
    The automatic stay provision of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §
    362(a)(1), does not apply to the claims between Plaintiff and the
    non-debtor co-defendant, see Marcus, Stowell & Beyers v. Jefferson
    Investment Corp., 
    797 F.2d 227
    (5th Cir. 1986), or to Armas’s
    counterclaims.      See Matter of U.S. Abatement Corp., 
    39 F.3d 563
    (5th Cir.    1994).     Further,      the    district    court      rejected   High
    Standard’s reliance on the bankruptcy stay to excuse its failure to
    2
    prosecute, stating “You cannot use Armas’s bankruptcy as a defense
    when you have gone in and gummed up the works so it wasn’t
    dismissed before the hearing.”   We find no abuse of discretion in
    dismissing this case for want of prosecution.
    Based on the foregoing, we affirm the district court’s order
    dismissing this case.
    AFFIRMED.
    3