Henderson v. Mid States Svc Inc ( 2003 )


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  •                                                         United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS           April 28, 2003
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT              Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 02-11117
    Summary Calendar
    DAVID JAMES HENDERSON,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    MID    STATES SERVICES, INC.;
    TARRANT    COUNTY JAIL MEDICAL STAFF;
    O.    JOHNSON, Lieutenant,
    Tarrant    County Sheriff Department,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:02-CV-751-Y
    --------------------
    Before JONES, STEWART, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    David James Henderson, Texas prisoner number 0346315, appeals
    the district court’s dismissal of his 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
     suit as
    frivolous and for failure to state a claim.     Henderson also moves
    this court for the appointment of counsel.       His motion for the
    appointment of counsel is DENIED.
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 02-11117
    -2-
    “To plead a constitutional claim for relief under § 1983, [a
    plaintiff must] allege a violation of a right secured . . . by the
    Constitution or laws of the United States and a violation of that
    right by one or more state actors.”   Johnson v. Dallas Indep. Sch.
    Dist., 
    38 F.3d 198
    , 200 (5th Cir. 1994).    We review the district
    court’s dismissal of Henderson’s suit under the de novo standard.
    Black v. Warren, 
    134 F.3d 732
    , 733-34 (5th Cir. 1998).   Henderson
    has not shown that the district court erred in dismissing his
    claims against defendant Mid States Services, Inc., as he has not
    shown that this defendant violated his constitutional rights.
    Henderson likewise has not shown that the district court erred
    in dismissing his claims against the Medical Department of the
    Tarrant County Jail.   He has not shown that the Medical Department
    is a legal entity amenable to suit, nor has he shown that his
    alleged injuries were due to any county policy or custom.       See
    Monell v. Department of Soc. Servs., 
    436 U.S. 658
    , 690 (1978);
    Darby v. Pasadena Police Dep’t, 
    939 F.2d 311
    , 313 (5th Cir. 1991).
    Finally, Henderson has not shown that defendant Johnson violated
    his Eighth Amendment rights, as he has not shown that Johnson was
    aware of a substantial risk to his health and ignored this risk.
    See Farmer v. Brennan, 
    511 U.S. 825
    , 847 (1994).
    Henderson has not shown that the district court erred in
    dismissing his § 1983 suit as frivolous and for failure to state a
    claim.   Accordingly, his appeal is without arguable merit and is
    frivolous.   See Howard v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 219-20 (5th Cir.
    No. 02-11117
    -3-
    1983). This dismissal of a frivolous appeal constitutes one strike
    against Henderson for purposes of 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g), as does the
    district court’s dismissal of his complaint.             See Adepegba v.
    Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 388 (5th Cir. 1996).        If one other district
    court   action   or   appeal   filed   by   Henderson   is    dismissed   as
    frivolous, he will be barred from bringing a civil action or appeal
    as a prisoner proceeding in forma pauperis unless he is under
    imminent danger of serious physical injury.             See    
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g).
    MOTION FOR APPOINTMENT OF COUNSEL DENIED. APPEAL DISMISSED AS
    FRIVOLOUS.   5TH CIR. R. 42.2.    SANCTIONS WARNING ISSUED.