Redd v. LeBlanc , 348 F. App'x 10 ( 2009 )


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  •           IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT  United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    October 1, 2009
    No. 08-31061
    Summary Calendar               Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    REDELL REDD
    Plaintiff-Appellant
    v.
    JAMES M LEBLANC, Secretary of Public Safety and Correction; CONNIE
    KENNEDY, Records Custodian; DEPUTY WARDEN STEVE RADER
    Defendants-Appellees
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Middle District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 3:08-CV-465
    Before DAVIS, SMITH and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Redell Redd, Louisiana prisoner # 125980, seeks leave to proceed in forma
    pauperis (IFP) in his appeal of the dismissal of his civil rights complaint
    pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i) as frivolous.   In dismissing Redd’s
    complaint, the district court adopted the magistrate judge’s recommendation
    that the complaint be dismissed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(i) as
    barred under Heck v. Humphrey, 
    512 U.S. 477
    (1994).
    *
    Pursuant to 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion
    should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
    circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 08-31061
    The district court denied Redd leave to proceed IFP on appeal, certifying
    that the appeal was not taken in good faith. By moving for leave to proceed IFP,
    Redd is challenging the district court’s certification. See Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997); F ED. R. A PP. P. 24(a).
    Redd asserts that the district court failed to give reasons as required by
    Baugh for certifying that his appeal was not taken in good faith. However, the
    district court stated specifically that it was certifying that Redd’s appeal was not
    taken in good faith “for the reasons set forth in the magistrate judge’s report,”
    and such an incorporation by reference satisfies Baugh’s requirements. See
    
    Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202
    n.21.
    Redd also asserts that he never received notice of the magistrate judge’s
    report and recommendation and that he was not given the opportunity to
    respond before the district court rendered its decision. However, because the
    magistrate judge did not consider any factual disputes in recommending that
    Redd’s complaint be dismissed as Heck-barred and because the district court
    could assess the merits of Redd’s complaint on its face, any error by the district
    court was harmless. See Braxton v. Estelle, 
    641 F.2d 392
    , 397 (5th Cir. 1981).
    Redd does not challenge the district court’s determination that his claim
    was barred by Heck. Accordingly, he has abandoned the only issue before this
    court. See Hughes v. Johnson, 
    191 F.3d 607
    , 612-13 (5th Cir. 1999).
    In light of the foregoing, Redd’s motion fails to show error in the district
    court’s certification decision and fails to show that Redd will raise a nonfrivolous
    issue on appeal.    See Howard v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 220 (5th Cir. 1983).
    Accordingly, Redd’s motion to proceed IFP on appeal is denied, and his appeal
    is dismissed as frivolous. See 
    Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202
    & n.24; 5 TH C IR. R. 42.2.
    This court’s dismissal and the district court’s dismissal of Redd’s complaint
    each count as strikes for purposes of § 1915(g). See Adepegba v. Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 387-88 (5th Cir. 1996). Redd is warned that if he accumulates three
    strikes under § 1915(g), he will not be able to proceed IFP in any civil action or
    2
    No. 08-31061
    appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is
    under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See § 1915(g).
    MOTION DENIED; APPEAL DISMISSED; SANCTION WARNING
    ISSUED.
    3