United States v. Erbstoesser ( 1999 )


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  •                 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 99-50065
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    WOLFGANG ERBSTOESSER,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    (98-CR-141-1)
    - - - - - - - - - -
    October 5, 1999
    Before POLITZ, WIENER, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Defendant-Appellant Wolfgang Erbstoesser appeals from his
    sentence following his guilty-plea conviction for conspiracy to
    possess with intent to distribute MDMA and cocaine, possession with
    intent to distribute MDMA, and importation of MDMA.           He first
    argues that the district court clearly erred by attributing one
    pound of crystal methamphetamine to him as relevant conduct,
    contending     that   evidence   of   the   methamphetamine   sale   was
    insufficiently reliable and that the sale of methamphetamine did
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    not qualify as relevant conduct. He also asserts that the district
    court clearly erred by applying a two-level leadership adjustment
    to his sentence, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3B1.1(c). Factual findings
    made by a sentencing court must be supported by a preponderance of
    the evidence and are upheld unless clearly erroneous.                         United
    States   v.    McCaskey,    
    9 F.3d 368
    ,   372    (5th   Cir.   1993).      The
    sentencing court’s interpretations of the guidelines are reviewed
    de novo.      
    Id.
    Evidence of Erbstoesser’s methamphetamine sale was obtained
    from interviews conducted by DEA agents and was corroborated by
    Erbstoesser’s own statements to the DEA agents.                 The evidence was
    therefore sufficiently reliable for sentencing purposes.                         See
    United States v. Shacklett, 
    921 F.2d 580
    , 584-85 (5th Cir. 1991).
    Although      Erbstoesser       argued    against      the    inclusion   of     the
    methamphetamine sale as relevant conduct and the imposition of the
    leadership adjustment at sentencing, he failed to present any
    rebuttal evidence as to either issue.                 Erbstoesser has therefore
    failed to show that the district court clearly erred by adopting
    the PSR’s factual findings regarding these issues.                     See United
    States v. Rogers, 
    1 F.3d 341
    , 345 (5th Cir. 1993)(no clear error
    shown when defendant failed to present evidence to rebut PSR’s
    finding regarding relevant conduct).                As we affirm the sentence
    imposed by the district court, we need not consider Erbstoesser’s
    request for a remand for the sentencing court to apply the “safety
    valve provision.”
    AFFIRMED.
    2