Coronado v. Schoenmann Produce ( 1998 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 97-20375
    Summary Calendar
    CENOBIO CORONADO; OFELIA CORONADO,
    Individually as next friend of Armando,
    Alicia, Jorge and Anna Christina, Minors,
    Plaintiffs-Appellants,
    versus
    SCHOENMANN PRODUCE COMPANY;
    FARMING TECHNOLOGY, INC.,
    Defendants-Appellees,
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. H-96-CV-3250
    - - - - - - - - - -
    January 19, 1998
    Before JOLLY, BENAVIDES and PARKER, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Appellant Cenobio Coronado, with his wife Ofelia as next
    friend of their minor children, appeals the district court’s
    order granting motions for summary judgment by appellees
    Schoenmann Produce Co. and Farming Technology, Inc., in his civil
    action removed from Texas state court as being preempted by the
    Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”).     Coronado
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 97-20375
    - 2 -
    argues that the district court erred in denying his motion to
    remand the action to state court, on the ground that his action
    alleging negligence and breaches of implied warranties under
    state common law did not “relate to” an employee welfare benefit
    plan (“the plan”) that covered him.    See 29 U.S.C. § 1144(a).
    Because Coronado in his complaint sought only monetary damages
    for an on-the-job injury, it was independent from the existence
    and administration of the plan.   See Hook v. Morrison Milling
    Co., 
    38 F.3d 776
    , 786 (5th Cir. 1994); Shaw v. Delta Air Lines,
    Inc., 
    463 U.S. 85
    , 100 n.21 (1983) (a state action “may affect
    employee benefit plans in too tenuous, remote, or peripheral a
    manner to warrant a finding that the law ‘relates to’ the plan”).
    That potential damages might be paid from the plan, or that a
    computation of damages might necessitate reference to the plan,
    does not mean that Coronado’s state-law claims are preemepted by
    ERISA.   See Rozzell v. Security Services, Inc., 
    38 F.3d 819
    , 822
    (5th Cir. 1994).   Accordingly, the district court erred in
    denying Coronado’s motion to remand the case to state court for
    lack of subject-matter jurisdiction.    See Nickel v. Estate of
    Estes, 
    122 F.3d 294
    , 297 (5th Cir. 1997).
    For these reasons, the district court’s judgment is VACATED
    and REMANDED with instructions to remand this case back to state
    court for proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.
    VACATED AND REMANDED WITH INSTRUCTIONS.