United States v. Hamlin ( 2001 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 98-40966
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    VAL ROY HAMLIN,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. M-96-CR-36-1
    --------------------
    November 28, 2001
    Before DeMOSS, PARKER, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Val Roy Hamlin appeals his conviction for conspiracy to
    possess with intent to distribute 17 kilograms of cocaine.
    Hamlin argues that the district court abused its discretion by
    rejecting a plea agreement based on the court’s violation of the
    attorney-client privilege.   The district court did not violate the
    attorney-client privilege and did not abuse its discretion in
    rejecting the plea agreement.     United States v. Crowell, 
    60 F.3d 199
    , 205-06 (5th Cir. 1995).
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 98-40966
    -2-
    Hamlin argues that the district court abused its discretion by
    instructing the jury that Hamlin had raised the affirmative defense
    of withdrawal from the conspiracy and that Hamlin had the burden of
    showing that he completely withdrew.                   Hamlin’s counsel requested
    the instruction, which was indistinguishable from the Fifth Circuit
    pattern    instruction.           The    court    did    not    err   in    giving      the
    instruction as requested.           See United States v. Gonzalez, 
    700 F.2d 196
    , 201 n.3 (5th Cir. 1983) (no plain error where court instructed
    jury as counsel requested); see also United States v. Fotovich, 
    885 F.2d 241
    , 242 (5th Cir. 1989) (unobjected-to use of pattern jury
    instruction was not plain error).
    Hamlin argues that Bobby Flores, his lead counsel, rendered
    ineffective assistance.            Because Hamlin’s ineffectiveness claims
    were     not    presented    to     the    district       court,      the    record     is
    insufficient to permit evaluation of these claims on direct appeal.
    See United States v. Cornett, 
    195 F.3d 776
    , 781 n.2 (5th Cir.
    1999); United States v. Navejar, 
    963 F.2d 732
    , 735 (5th Cir. 1992).
    Hamlin    contends    that       there    was    insufficient        evidence    to
    convict him.      We review the sufficiency of the evidence de novo and
    conclude that a reasonable trier of fact could have                    concluded that
    Hamlin’s participation in the conspiracy were established beyond a
    reasonable doubt. United States v. Brown, 
    186 F.3d 661
    , 664 (5th
    Cir. 1999); United States v. Myers, 
    104 F.3d 76
    , 78 (5th Cir.
    1997).
    Hamlin contends that the prosecution committed misconduct by
    using    false    evidence    to        indict   and    to     convict      him   and    by
    suppressing evidence.         The argument concerning false grand jury
    No. 98-40966
    -3-
    testimony, raised here for the first time, is fatally vague and
    unsupported.   Hamlin fails to show plain error or any effect on his
    substantial rights.    See United States v. Olano, 
    507 U.S. 725
    ,
    730-36 (1993).    The district court excluded the allegedly false
    trial evidence; it cannot support a misconduct claim.    The record
    does not show that any material evidence was suppressed.        See
    Lawrence v. Lensing, 
    42 F.3d 255
    , 257 (5th Cir. 1994).
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.