United States v. Guzman-Arias , 312 F. App'x 628 ( 2009 )


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  •           IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT  United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    February 26, 2009
    No. 08-50515
    Summary Calendar               Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    JAIME GUZMAN-ARIAS
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 3:07-CR-3248-ALL
    Before REAVLEY, WIENER, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Jaime Guzman-Arias (Guzman) was convicted of one count of importing
    cocaine into the United States and one count of possessing cocaine with intent
    to distribute. The district court sentenced him to serve concurrent 121-month
    terms of imprisonment. Guzman now appeals his sentence. He argues that the
    district court erred by rejecting his argument that he was a minor participant
    in the offense and by denying him a two-level adjustment pursuant to U.S.S.G.
    *
    Pursuant to 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion
    should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
    circumstances set forth in 5 TH C IR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 08-50515
    § 3B1.2.
    Guzman was not entitled to the minor participant adjustment simply
    because his role in the offense was limited to transporting drugs. See United
    States v. Edwards, 
    65 F.3d 430
    , 434 (5th Cir. 1995); United States v. Pofahl, 
    990 F.2d 1456
    , 1485 (5th Cir. 1993). Rather, such a role is “an indispensable part”
    of drug related offenses. See United States v. Buenrostro, 
    868 F.2d 135
    , 138 (5th
    Cir. 1989).
    The district court determined that the cocaine transported by Guzman was
    a dangerous drug and that the value of the contraband would be substantially
    increased by its transportation farther into the United States. The district
    court’s determination concerning Guzman’s role in the offense is plausible in
    light of the entire record and thus is not clearly erroneous. See United States v.
    Villanueva, 
    408 F.3d 193
    , 203 (5th Cir. 2005); United States v. Gallegos, 
    868 F.2d 711
    , 713 (5th Cir. 1989).
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2