John Conditt v. Rissie Owens , 457 F. App'x 420 ( 2012 )


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  •      Case: 11-50426     Document: 00511716877         Page: 1     Date Filed: 01/06/2012
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT  United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    January 6, 2012
    No. 11-50426
    Summary Calendar                        Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    JOHN H. CONDITT,
    Plaintiff-Appellant
    v.
    RISSIE OWENS, Chairman, Board of Pardons and Paroles; HOWARD
    THRASHER, Parole Commissioner; ELVIS HIGHTOWER, Parole
    Commissioner; DAVID GUTIERREZ, Board Member; MS. IRTEIMEH, Parole
    Representative; RICK THALER, DIRECTOR, TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF
    CRIMINAL JUSTICE, CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS DIVISION; K.
    SHEELY, Warden,
    Defendants-Appellees
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 6:10-CV-90
    Before BENAVIDES, STEWART, and CLEMENT, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    John H. Conditt, Texas prisoner # 1217751, filed a 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
    complaint alleging that parole review procedures in Texas violated his
    constitutional rights. The district court granted the defendants’ Federal Rule
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 11-50426    Document: 00511716877      Page: 2   Date Filed: 01/06/2012
    No. 11-50426
    of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) motion to dismiss for failure to state a claim upon
    which relief can be granted. We review the grant of a Rule 12(b)(6) motion de
    novo. See Lampton v. Diaz, 
    639 F.3d 223
    , 225 (5th Cir. 2011).
    On appeal, Conditt repeats his argument the parole review procedures in
    Texas violate his right to due process. We have long held that Texas prisoners
    have no protected liberty interest in parole; as a result, Conditt can not raise a
    procedural or substantive due process challenge to any state parole review
    procedure. See Johnson v. Rodriguez, 
    110 F.3d 299
    , 308 (5th Cir. 1997). He also
    argues that allowing wealthier prisoners to retain “parole consultants,” who
    often are able to obtain more favorable review for their clients, results in an
    equal protection violation. “A violation of the equal protection clause occurs only
    when, inter alia, the governmental action in question classifies between two or
    more relevant persons or groups.” Johnson, 
    110 F.3d at 309
    . Because the Texas
    Board of Pardons and Paroles does not classify wealthy prisoners differently
    from poor prisoners, Conditt has not established a valid equal protection claim.
    See 
    id.
    Conditt also argues that the district court failed to address claims that a
    prison official improperly seized some of his documentary evidence and that the
    district court failed to address a request for class action status. Although
    Conditt did allege that a prison mail room supervisor had seized some of his
    documents, he never named this supervisor as a defendant. Conditt also failed
    to make any attempt to establish that his complaint merited class action status
    under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23; we also note that the dismissal of
    Conditt’s complaint on its merits mooted any request for class certification. As
    a result, we also deny his motions on appeal for class-action certification and
    appointment of class-action counsel.
    Finaly, Conditt states in his appellate brief that the district court did not
    conduct an evidentiary hearing pursuant to Spears v. McCotter, 
    766 F.2d 179
    ,
    181-82 (5th Cir. 1985). Even if we assume that Conditt intended to argue that
    2
    Case: 11-50426   Document: 00511716877     Page: 3   Date Filed: 01/06/2012
    No. 11-50426
    the district court erred by not holding such a hearing, Conditt has not presented
    any argument to show that the district court erred. Moreover, because his
    complaint was legally meritless, there was no prejudice arising from the lack of
    a Spears hearing. See Bazrowx v. Scott, 
    136 F.3d 1053
    , 1054 (5th Cir. 1998).
    AFFIRMED; MOTIONS DENIED.
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 11-50426

Citation Numbers: 457 F. App'x 420

Judges: Benavides, Clement, Per Curiam, Stewart

Filed Date: 1/6/2012

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/5/2023