Hebert v. Apfel ( 2000 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 00-30417
    Summary Calendar
    JEROME W. HEBERT,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    KENNETH S. APFEL, COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 99-CV-817
    --------------------
    October 31, 2000
    Before REAVLEY, DeMOSS and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Jerome W. Hebert appeals from the district court’s
    affirmance of the Commissioner’s decision denying him social
    security disability benefits.
    He argues that substantial evidence does not support the
    administrative law judge’s (ALJ’s) decision that he has the
    residual functional capacity (RFC) for light work.     He also
    contends that the ALJ failed to develop fully and fairly the
    record on Hebert’s RFC as to the critical date in question,
    September 30, 1995, Hebert’s last day of insured status.     From
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 00-30417
    -2-
    our review of the record, the finding at issue is supported by
    substantial evidence.   See Selders v. Sullivan, 
    914 F.2d 614
    , 618
    (5th Cir. 1990).
    Hebert argues that the ALJ failed to develop a sufficient
    record concerning his severe impairment of depression.    He
    contends that the record is inadequate because the ALJ erred by
    failing to secure evidence of Hebert’s RFC in relation to
    Hebert’s major depression during the relevant period.    He
    contends that a consultative examination was required under the
    circumstances.   Even assuming that the ALJ erred and that a
    consultative examination was necessary, the medical record of the
    relevant period before Hebert’s insured status expired indicates
    that Hebert was then not suffering from major depression -- the
    depression increased after the relevant period.   To establish
    prejudice ensuing from an error, Hebert “must show that he could
    and would have adduced evidence that might have altered the
    result.”   Brock v. Chater, 
    84 F.3d 726
    , 728 (5th cir. 1996).
    Hebert fails to establish prejudice.   See 
    id. at 728-29;
    Pierre
    v. Sullivan, 
    884 F.2d 799
    , 802 (5th Cir. 1989).
    Hebert argues that the testimony by the vocational expert
    does not constitute substantial evidence.   He contends that the
    hypothetical question to the vocational expert was flawed because
    the question omitted consideration of chronic pain, a factor
    identified by two physicians treating Hebert, and because the
    question failed to focus on the relevant period ending on the
    last day of Hebert’s insured status.   Because the hypothetical
    question reasonably incorporated the impairments and limitations
    No. 00-30417
    -3-
    recognized by the ALJ and because Hebert had the opportunity to
    add consideration of other asserted limitations, no error is
    detected.   See Morris v. Bowen, 
    864 F.2d 333
    , 336 (5th Cir.
    1988).
    AFFIRMED.