United States v. Longoria ( 2000 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 99-20600
    Conference Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    LEONARD LONGORIA,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. H-98-CR-389-6
    --------------------
    June 14, 2000
    Before JOLLY, DAVIS, and STEWART, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Leonard Longoria appeals the sentence imposed by the
    district court following his guilty-plea conviction for
    conspiracy to transport and harbor undocumented aliens.   We
    review the district court’s application of the Sentencing
    Guidelines de novo, and we review the court’s factual findings
    for clear error.    United States v. Edwards, 
    65 F.3d 430
    , 432 (5th
    Cir. 1995).
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 99-20600
    -2-
    Longoria argues that the district court clearly erred by
    denying him a sentence adjustment based on his assertion that the
    offense was committed “other than for profit.”     See U.S.S.G.
    § 2L1.1(b).   As the defendant seeking the sentencing reduction,
    Longoria bore the burden to show the lack of any profit motive.
    See United States v. Cuellar-Flores, 
    891 F.2d 92
    , 93 (5th Cir.
    1989).   Further, the district court was not required to credit
    Longoria’s self-serving assertion that he did not receive a
    payment over the information contained in the presentence report
    (PSR).   See United States v. Brown, 
    54 F.3d 234
    , 241 (5th Cir.
    1995).   Longoria’s first assertion of error is thus without
    merit.
    Longoria also argues that the district court erred by
    denying him a sentence reduction because he was a minor
    participant in the offense, and by failing to make specific fact-
    findings in denying the reduction.   The facts contained in the
    PSR had an adequate evidentiary basis and Longoria failed to
    present evidence rebutting those facts.   Accordingly, the
    district court was free to adopt the findings of the PSR without
    further inquiry.   See Brown, 
    54 F.3d at 242
    .    Because those
    findings indicate that Longoria was not substantially less
    culpable than the other participants, he was not entitled to the
    reduction pursuant to § 3B1.2(b).    Id. at 241.
    Longoria’s assertion that he should have received a sentence
    reduction based on his acceptance of responsibility likewise is
    without merit.   Even assuming that Longoria did not intend to
    deny the conduct comprising the offense of conviction, he falsely
    No. 99-20600
    -3-
    and frivolously denied having received a payment from the
    undercover agent.   The district court therefore did not err in
    denying the reduction.   See United States v. Patino-Cardenas, 
    85 F.3d 1133
    , 1135 (5th Cir. 1996).
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.