United States v. Anderson ( 2002 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 01-20893
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    JOEY LAMONT ANDERSON,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    USDC No. H-00-CR-869-1
    --------------------
    June 13, 2002
    Before JONES, SMITH, and EMILIO M. GARZA, Circuit Juges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Joey Lamont Anderson appeals from his conviction for
    possession with intent to distribute 50 or more grams of cocaine
    base, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1), and carrying a
    firearm in relation to a drug trafficking crime, in violation of
    18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1).   Anderson argues that the evidence was
    insufficient to support his conviction for both offenses.
    Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the verdict,
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 01-20893
    -2-
    we conclude that the evidence was sufficient for a rational jury
    to conclude that Anderson knew there was 50 grams or more of
    cocaine base involved in the drug transaction and that Anderson
    carried the firearm in relation to the drug trafficking offense.
    See Jackson v. Virginia, 
    443 U.S. 307
    , 319 (1979); Smith v.
    United States, 
    508 U.S. 223
    , 237-38 (1993); United States v.
    Tolliver, 
    116 F.3d 120
    , 126 (5th Cir. 1997).
    Anderson also argues that his sentence was improper under
    Apprendi v. New Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
    (2000), because the district
    court did not instruct the jury to find a drug quantity as an
    essential element of the offense.   Apprendi is inapplicable to
    Anderson's term of imprisonment because Anderson was not
    sentenced above the 20-year statutory maximum for offenses
    involving an unspecified amount of cocaine.    See United States v.
    Doggett, 
    230 F.3d 160
    , 165 (5th Cir. 2000), cert. denied, 
    531 U.S. 1177
    (2001); 21 U.S.C. § 841(b)(1)(C).    With respect to
    Anderson's term of supervised release, we conclude that any
    Apprendi error was harmless because there was no evidence from
    which the jury could rationally conclude that the quantity of
    drugs was less than the specific quantity alleged in the charges
    of the indictment for which the jury found him guilty.     See
    United States v. Clinton, 
    256 F.3d 311
    , 314-15 (5th Cir.), cert.
    denied, 
    122 S. Ct. 492
    (2001); United States v. Green, 
    246 F.3d 433
    , 436-37 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    122 S. Ct. 280
    (2001).
    AFFIRMED.