Bustamente v. United States Department of Veterans Affairs , 107 F. App'x 426 ( 2004 )


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  •                                                         United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS      August 17, 2004
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 03-31160
    Conference Calendar
    HERMAN BUSTAMENTE,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 02-CV-3717
    --------------------
    Before HIGGINBOTHAM, DAVIS, and PICKERING, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Herman Bustamente filed suit against the United States for
    damages pursuant to the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), 28 U.S.C.
    §§ 2671-80, alleging that he received negligent medical treatment
    at the New Orleans Veterans Administration Medical Center.           He
    alleges that he contracted herpes from receiving blood infected
    with the virus during heart surgery at the hospital in 1996.
    Bustamente contends that the hospital was negligent based upon
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 03-31160
    -2-
    the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur.    Bustamente appeals the
    district court’s grant of summary judgment to the Government.
    We review a grant of summary judgment de novo, using the
    same standard applicable in the district court.    Melton v.
    Teachers Ins. & Annuity Ass’n of America, 
    114 F.3d 557
    , 559 (5th
    Cir. 1997).    Under the FTCA, the United States is liable for its
    torts if a private person would be liable for the same act or
    omission under local laws.    28 U.S.C. §§ 1346(b), 2674; see
    Tindall v. United States, 
    901 F.2d 53
    , 55 (5th Cir. 1990).
    Because the alleged medical malpractice in this case occurred in
    Louisiana, Louisiana law controls.    See 
    Tindall, 901 F.2d at 55
    .
    The only evidence offered by Bustamente as proof of the
    hospital’s negligence are medical records from his treating
    physicians, and those records do not support his allegation that
    he contracted herpes from a blood transfusion.    Consequently,
    Bustamente has failed to carry his burden of proving the
    hospital’s negligence.    See Boutte v. Jefferson Parish Hospital
    Service District No. 1, 
    807 So. 2d 895
    , 898 (La. App. 5 Cir.),
    writ denied, 
    813 So. 2d 1093
    (La. 2002).
    Bustamente’s argument regarding res ipsa loquitur need not
    be considered because it is raised for the first time in his
    reply brief.    See Cinel v. Connick, 
    15 F.3d 1338
    , 1345 (5th Cir.
    1994).   Even if the res ipsa loquitur theory were addressed,
    however, it would be found unconvincing.    Bustamente’s own
    evidence shows that the blood transfusion was not the probable
    No. 03-31160
    -3-
    cause of his infection and that there were other equally
    plausible explanations for his condition.   See Cangelosi v. Our
    Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center, 
    564 So. 2d 654
    , 660 (La.
    1990).
    Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is hereby
    AFFIRMED.